TP1: Introduction to Transport Processes
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17 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 hydration shell | In solution polar solutes form weak bonds with several molecules- known as a... |
| remove the hydration shell | In order for a solute to enter the lipid phase it must... |
| [C][D]/[A][B] | Keq= |
| -RTlnKeq | dG0= |
| dG0+RTlnKeq | dG= |
| free energy change | The free energy associated with a concentration gradient |
| RTln(C2/C1)+ZFdV | dG= (free energy change) associated with a concentration gradient |
| exergonic chemical reactions | primary transporters derive energy from... |
| existing concentration gradients | secondary transporters derive energy from.. |
| intermembrane space, drives ATP synthase, matrix | The high pH inside the ....of the mitochondria is useful as it...as H+ flows into the... |
| ATP-binding cassette | common protein domain in primary transporters |
| 1mM | [Ca]o |
| 5mM | [K+]o |
| 150mM | [Na+]o |
| 0.1uM | [Ca]i |
| 140mM | [K+]i |
| 10mM | [Na+]i |
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