Science Exam,Ch.4-6
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37 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Mammals | The only animals that have visible outer ears. |
Bats | What animal can "see" with its ears? |
Absorb | Materials with soft, uneven surfaces tend to ______ sound waves. |
Bats and Dolphins | What two animals hear the highest frequency sounds? |
20 times per second | What is the lowest frequency that the human ear can hear? |
High pitch | What kind of pitch does an object that vibrates very rapidly produce? |
The auditory nerve | What nerve carries the message of sound to the brain? |
Hammer, anvil, and stirrup | What three bones make up the middle ear? |
Vocal Cords | Speech is produced by the vibrations of the _______. |
Empty space | What can sound waves not travel through? |
energy | Sound is a form of ________. |
Solids | What state of matter do sound waves travel the fastest through? |
Robert Boyle | Who proved that sound waves travel only through matter? |
Thomas Edison | Who invented the phonograph? |
Alexander Graham Bell | Who invented the telephone? |
Echo | A reflected sound that is heard again |
Cochlea | The snail shaped part of the ear that has liquid. |
Sonar | What determines the depth of the water and locates objects in the sea? |
They help you tell which direction a sound is coming from | Why are two ears better than one? |
Mockingbird | Mimics other birds |
Woodpecker | Uses its extra long tongue to probe holes in trees |
Hummingbird | The tiny bird that can vibrate its wings 60 times per second |
Starling | The spangled bird that came from Europe |
Blue jay | The bossy bird that plants oak trees |
Wren | Chubby, little bird that nests in unusual places |
Chickadee | Cheerful bird that can hang upside down on a branch |
Nuthatch | Bird that can walk headfirst down tree |
Air and water | What two things are clouds made of? |
Matter | Anything that takes up space and has weight. |
Atoms | The particles that make up molecules. |
Hydrogen and oxygen | What two gases are water made of? |
32 degrees f. | What is the freezing point of water? |
212 degrees f. | What is the boiling point of water? |
pressure | Air exerts ______________. |
Evaporation | The process by which liquid water becomes water vapor. |
Condensation | The process by which water vapor turns back to liquid. |
Parts of the ear. | ![]() Auricle, eardrum, auditory canal, anvil, stirrup, hammer, cochlea |
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