Musculoskeletal
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47 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Fasci/o/plasty | surgical repair of the fascia |
Fibr/oma | tumor of the fibrous tissue |
Leiomy | tumor of smooth muscle |
Lumb/o/cost/al | pertaining to the lumbar region and the ribs |
Muscul/ar | pertaining to the muscles |
Tend/o/tomy | incision of a tendon |
Tend/o/plasty | surgical repair of a tendon |
Tendin/itis | inflammation of a tendon |
my/algia | pain or tenderness in muscles |
my/asthenia | weakness of muscle |
my/o/pathy | disease of muscular tissue |
hemi/plegia | paralysis of one side of the body |
my/o/rraphy | suture of muscle |
my/o/sarcoma | malignant tumor of muscle tissue |
chondr/o/tomy | incision of cartilage |
carp/o/ptosis | downward displacement of the wrist |
cervic/al | pertaining to neck |
sub/cost/al | beneath the ribs |
crani/o/tomy | incision through the cranium |
humer/al | pertaining to the humerus |
metacarp/ectomy | excision or resection of one or more metacarpal bones |
phalang/itis | inflammation of one or more phalanges |
spondyl/itis | inflammation of any of the vertebrae |
vertebr/al | pertaining to a vertebra or vertebral column |
stern/o/cost/al | pertaining to the sternum and ribs |
calcane/o/dynia | painful condition of the heel |
femor/al | pertaining to the femur |
fibul/ar | pertaining to the fibula |
patell/ectomy | excision of the patella |
pelv/i/metry | measurement of the pelvic dimensions or proportions |
pelv/is | pertaining to the pelvis |
radi/o/graph | x-ray image |
tibi/al | pertaining to the tibia |
ankyl/osis | immobility of a joint |
arthr/itis | inflammation of a joint |
cost/o/chondr/itis | inflammation of cartilage of the anterior chest wall |
lamin/ectomy | excision of the lamina |
myel/o/cele | herniation of the spinal cord |
orth/o/ped/ics | branch of medicine concerned with prevention and correction of musculoskeletal system disorders |
oste/itis | inflammation of bone |
arthr/o/clasia | forcible breaking of a joint |
oste/o/clast | cell that breaks down bone |
oste/o/cyte | bone cell |
arthr/o/desis | surgical immobilization of a joint |
oste/o/malacia | softening and bending of the bones |
dia/physis | shaft or middle region of a long bone |
oste/o/porosis | porous bones |
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