Walsh Supreme Court Cases

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sshoylee  on December 8, 2011

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Walsh Supreme Court Cases

Griswold v. Connecticut
Established that there is an implied right to privacy in the U.S. Constitution
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Griswold v. Connecticut Established that there is an implied right to privacy in the U.S. Constitution
south dakota vs. Dole This case was a loss for state power when the Supreme Court upheld a law that withheld Federal Highway funds to states that did not have a 21 year old drinking age.
Powell v. McCormack congress cannot alter constitution qualifications
Cruzan v. Missouri finding it was acceptable to require "clear and convincing evidence" for removal of life support
Heart of Atlanta Motel v. US Congress has the right to regulate interstate commerce of a private business; private business could not prevent people based on race from staying in their hotel.
Rasul vs. Bush Guantanamo detainees should get habeus corpus
Boy Scouts vs. Dale permits private organizations to exclude homosexual members
Webster v. Reproductive Health cant use state funds/facilites for abortion
Stanford v. Kentucky Death penalty OK for 16-17year olds
Univ. of California v. Bakke Affirmative action is bad
Bush v. Gore Bush wins!
Lawrence v. Texas homo at home ok- privacy
Planned Parenthood v. Casey states may regulate abortion as long as there is "no undue burden" on the mother; did not overturn Roe v. Wade but gave states more leeway
Gratz v. Bollinger Affermative Action is bad
Printz v. US state gov cannot administer federal programs (gun background checks)
Furman vs. Georgia , death penalty case; ended capital punishment at federal level
Bob Jones University v. US IRS can deny tax exemption status to an institution that parctices racial discrimination
Marbury vs. Madison Established Judicial Review
McCulloch v. Maryland Fed gov (implied powers) > State Gov
Gibbons vs. Ogden Gave control of interstate commerce to U.S. Congress--ferryboats
US vs. Lopez Gun Free School Zone--> Not commerce, police powers are reserved (10th Amend) for the states
US v. Morrison attacks against women are not, and do not substantially affect, interstate commerce, and hence congress cannot constitutionally pass such a law.
Buckley v. Valeo Candidates can use as much of their own money on their own campaigns.
Clinton v. NYC no line-item veto
Shaw v. Reno no racy gerrymandering
Baker vs. Carr judicial review of redistricting process- courts have final say
Wesberry vs. Sanders court decision saying districts must reflect population. 1 person = 1 vote

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