2R Science
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19 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
weather | what the air outside is like |
weather pattern | a change in the weather that repeats |
season | a time of year that has a certain kind of weather |
winter | the coldest season |
summer | the hottest season |
fall | the season in which the air becomes cooler |
spring | the season in which the air becomes warmer |
temperature | how warm something is |
thermometer | a weather instrument that measures the temperature of the air |
wind | moving air |
anemometer | a weather instrument that measures wind speed |
precipitation | water that falls from the sky in one of 4 forms: rain, snow, sleet or hail |
water cycle | the movement of water over and over, from Earth's surface, into the air, and then back to Earth's surface |
evaporation | the process whereby sun heats water and changes the water into a gas, called water vapor |
water vapor | the gas formed when water evaporates |
condensation | the process whereby water vapor changes into tiny drops of water and forms a cloud |
drought | a long period of time when it does not rain |
flood | when it rains too much |
weather vane | a weather instrument used to tell the direction of the wind |
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