Music 100L Fall Final
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Created by:
rachel_elizabeth1993 on December 9, 2011
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University of South Carolina Music 100L Fall Final study guide
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31 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Dates for the romantic period | 1820-1900 |
What is an art song? | just a solo vocal piece accompanied by a piano |
Aria vs. an Art Song | aria- from an opera; usually more than just a piano accompaniment art song- has just a piano accompaniment |
Wagner is most famous for composing... | Operas |
Chopin is best known for his... | Nocturnes |
Difference between strophic and through composed music | Strophic- very repetitive; ABABABA pattern Through composed- never repeats itself, always something different happening |
Who came up with the idea for Leit Motif? | Wagner |
Leit Motif | The themes employed by Wagner to represent people , places, philosophies, etc. are called |
How did 20th century composers view non-westerns music? | They explored it, were interested in it |
When did the Rite of Spring cause a riot? | 1913 |
What ballet caused a riot in 1913 | Rite of Spring- Stravinsky |
Debussy was a _________ composer, even though he denied it | Impressionist |
Who was Schurenburg's teacher? | Himself; he was never formally trained |
What is primitivism? | percussive music with a driving and consistent rhythm |
What kind of 20th century music is the opposite of impressionism? | expressionism- overly ugly to make a point about feelings |
What does neoclassicism entitle? | -Orchestra's got smaller-More clean and clear ideas -Simplification of things -Emotional restraint |
The 12 tone row was whose system? | Schurenburg's |
Chant music is called... | alleotoric |
What kind of music did Schurenburg specialize in? | expressionism |
Who composed "The Firebird" and "Petrushka"? | Stravinsky |
Prepared Piano | things are just stuck inside the piano to make it different every time (nuts, bolts, spoons, etc.) |
Summarize 443 | Just silence for 4 minutes and 43 seconds. the music is the audiences noise and whatever they choose to hear |
Summarize Electronique | -expressed tragedy and inquisition -created in a tape studio -only one "performance" -played from loud speakers at the unveiling of the piece |
Why was symphonie fantastique written? | for a woman named Harriet Smithson, by Berlioz |
Robert Schumann was best known for... | being a critic and a writer |
Schubert was famous for his... | art songs |
Romantic era composers sought new expression through the use of new... | instruments, tone colors, harmonies, and forms |
Romantic Era was a time of... | emotion, individuality, and nationalism |
Absolute music was the opposite of | program music |
Program music | Tells a story, and is usually based on poems and pictures |
Characteristics of music after 1945 | 12 tone system, chance music, musical quotation, electronic music, new concepts of rhythm and form, serialism, minimalist, tonal music, liberation of sounds, and mixed media |
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