| Term | Definition |
|---|
| what is the MOA of bromocriptine and what is it used for | it is a dopamine R agonist, primary use is in hyperprolactinemia (prolactinoma) |
| what two neurotransmitters are active inversely of each other | dopamine and acetylcholine |
| what is the MOA of acetozolamide | it is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor |
| what is acetozolamide used to tx | open angle glaucoma, mountain sickness, reduction of ICP |
| how do loop diuretics work | prevent Na/K/Cl transport in the ascending loop of henle (Furosemide and torsemide) |
| how so thiazide diuretics work | prevent Na/Cl transport in the distal tubules |
| how do K sparring diuretics work | inhibit Na reabsorption in the collecting tubule and late distal collecting duct (spironolactone, tramterone, amiloride) |
| how do mannitol and urea work | they are osmotic agents |
| what is the DOC for prompt relief of angina from exertion or emotional stress | nitroglycerin |
| how does nitroglycerin work | causes venodilation (decrease preload) and arterialdilation and decreases TPR (decreases afterload) |
| what class is the DOC for prinzmetal's angina | Ca channel blockers (diltiazem, verapamil, nifedipine) |
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