5 Written Questions

1. sex chromosomes in men and women
2. theory that we learn social behavior by observing and imitating and by being rewarded/punished
3. bio and socially influenced characteristics by which people define male and female
4. physical/verbal behavior intended to hurt someone
5. understood rule for accepted and expected behavior

5 Matching Questions

1. heritability
2. gender role
3. gender-typing
4. fraternal
5. interaction

1. a the effect of one factor (environment) depends on another factor (heredity)
2. b the proportion of variation among individuals that we can attribute to genes
3. c set of expected behaviors for males and females
4. d acquisiton of a traditional masculine/feminine role
5. e twins who develop from separate fertilized eggs

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. one's sense of being male/female
   1. environment
   2. gender role
   3. gender identity
   4. gender-typing
2. giving priority to one's own goals over group goals and defining one's identity in terms of personal attributes
   1. individualism
   2. heritability
   3. gender identity
   4. environment
3. a person's characteristic emotional reactivity and intensity
   1. gender role
   2. environment
   3. temperament
   4. genome
4. twins who devlop from a fertilized egg split in two
   1. interaction
   2. identical twins
   3. gender-typing
   4. heritability
5. threadlike structures made of DNA molecules that contain genes
   1. culture
   2. chromosomes
   3. genome
   4. role

5 True/False Questions

1. behavior genetics → subfield of bio that studies the molecular structure and function of genes

   True        False

2. role → set of norms about a social position

   True        False

3. genome → biochemical units of heredity that make up chromosomes

   True        False

4. environment → a person's characteristic emotional reactivity and intensity

   True        False

5. gender schema theory → theory that children learn from their cultures a concept of what it means to be male/female and adjust behavior accordingly

   True        False