Solar System
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Created by:
pantherskid on December 19, 2011
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16 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
terrestrial planets | a planet having a compact rocky surface like the Earth's and four inner planets in the solar system |
gas giants | any of the four outermost planets in the solar system |
kuiper belt | a region of the solar system that is just beyond the orbit of neptune and that contains small bodies made mostly of ice |
oort cloud | a spherical region of comets that surrounds the solar system |
comet | A ball of frozen dust and rock that orbits the sun and has a tail that glows |
astronomical unit | A unit of length used for distances within the solar system |
meteor | a streak of light in the sky at night that results when a meteoroid hits the earth's atmosphere and causes it to explode |
meteorite | stony or metallic object that is the remains of a meteoroid that has reached the earth's surface |
meteroid | chunk of rock or dust in space |
geocentric | having the earth as the center |
heliocentric | Theory that sun is center of the universe |
solstice | twice-yearly point at which the Sun reaches its greatest distance north or south of the equator |
equinox | either of two times of the year when the sun crosses the plane of the earth's equator and day and night are of equal length |
eclipse | an event in which the shadow of one celestial body falls on another |
spring tide | the tide with the greatest difference between consecutive low and high tides |
neap tide | the tide with the least difference between consecutive low and high tides |
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