Chapter 15 Combining Forms
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64 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
acetabul/o | acetabulum (hip socket) |
ankyl/o | stiff |
arthr/o | joint |
articul/o | joint |
burs/o | bursa (sac of fluid near joints) |
calc/o | calcium |
calcane/o | calcaneus (heel bone) |
calci/o | calcium |
carp/o | wrist bones (carpals) |
cervic/o | neck; cervix (neck of uterus) |
chondr/o | cartilage |
clavicul/o | clavicle (collar bone) |
coccyg/o | coccyx (tailbone) |
cost/o | rib |
crani/o | skull |
fasci/o | fascia (membrane supporting muscles) |
femor/o | femur (thigh bone) |
fibr/o | fiber |
fibul/o | fibula |
humer/o | humerus (upper arm bone) |
ili/o | ilieum |
ischi/o | ischium (part of hip bone) |
kyph/o | humpback |
lamin/o | lamina (part of vertebral arch) |
leiomy/o | smooth (visceral) muscle |
ligament/o | liagment |
lord/o | curve; swayback |
lumb/o | lower back; loin |
malleol/o | malleolus |
mandibul/o | mandible (lower jaw bone) |
maxill/o | maxilla (upper jaw bone) |
metacarp/o | metacarpals (hand bones) |
metatars/o | metatarsals (foot bones) |
my/o | muscle |
myel/o | spinal cord; bone marrow |
myocardi/o | myocardium (heart muscle) |
myos/o | muscle |
olecran/o | olecranon (elbow) |
orth/o | straight |
oste/o | bone |
patell/o | patella |
ped/o | child; foot |
pelv/i | pelvis; hip region |
perone/o | fibula |
phalang/o | phalanges (of fingers and toes) |
plant/o | sole of the foot |
pub/o | pubis (anterior part of hip bone) |
radi/o | x-rays; radioactivity; radius (lateral lower arm bone) |
rhabdomy/o | striated (skeletal) muscle |
rheumat/o | watery flow |
sacr/o | sacrum |
sarc/o | flesh (connective tissue) |
scapul/o | scapula; shoulder back |
scoli/o | crooked; bent |
spondyl/o | vertebra (backbone) |
stern/o | sternum (breastbone) |
synov/o | synovia; synovial membrane; sheath around a tendon |
tars/o | tarsus; hindfoot or ankle (7 bones between the foot and the leg) |
ten/o | tendon |
tendin/o | tendon |
thorac/o | chest |
tibi/o | tibia (shin bone) |
uln/o | ulna (medial lower arm bone) |
vertebr/o | vertebra (backbone) |
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