Physical Science 1

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Created by:

DeathAura  on December 22, 2011

Classes:

CVMS Physical Science

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Physical Science 1

matter
anything that has mass and takes up space
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Terms

Definitions

matter anything that has mass and takes up space
substance a single kind of matter that is pure
physical property a characteristic of pure substances that can be observed without changing it into another substance
chemical property a characteristic of a pure substance that describes its ability to change into different substances
element a pure substance that cannot be broken down into any other substances by chemical or physical means
atom the basic particle from which all elements are made
chemical bond a force of attraction between two atoms
molecules groups of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
compound a pure substance made of two or more elements chemically combined in a set ratio
chemical formula shows the elements in the compound and the ratio of atoms
mixture two or more substances-elements, compounds or both, that are together in the same place but are not chemically combined
heterogeneous mixture when you can see the different parts of the mixture ex: salad
homogeneous mixture when the substances in the mixture are so evenly mixed that you can't see the different parts ex: sugar water
solution a well-mixed mixture containing a solvent and at least one solute that has the same properties throughout
physical change any change that alters the form or appearance of matter but does not make any substances in the matter into a different substance
chemical change a change in matter that produces one or more new substance
law of conservation of matter the fact that matter is not created or destroyed in any chemical or physical change

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