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burrito a flour tortilla folded around a filling 玉米煎饼 embargo a government order imposing a trade barrier 禁令；禁止；封港令 chimichanga Rice, beans, cheese, choice of shredded beef or chicken, deep fried, served with sour cream, salsa and guacamole? (10.50) 油煎面卷饼 gazpacho a soup made with chopped tomatoes and onions and cucumbers and peppers and herbs 西班牙凉菜汤 mariachi a group of street musicians in Mexico 墨西哥流浪乐队；墨西哥流浪乐队艺人 sombrero a straw hat with a tall crown and broad brim 墨西哥帽；宽边帽 alligator either of two amphibious reptiles related to crocodiles but with with shorter broader 短吻鳄（产于美国及中国）；短吻鳄皮革；鳄口式工具 canasta a form of rummy using two decks and four jokers 凯钠斯特纸牌游戏 bonanza a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money) 富矿带；带来好运之事；幸运 chinchilla small rodent with soft pearly gray fur 南美栗鼠；灰鼠的毛皮 machismo exaggerated masculinity 男子气概；男子汉 enchilada tortilla with meat filling baked in chili-seasoned tomato sauce 以辣椒调味的一种墨西哥菜 pueblo a communal village built by Indians in the southwestern United States 印第安人村庄 hacienda the main house on a ranch or large estate 大庄园 fandango a provocative Spanish courtship dance in triple time 方丹戈舞 quesadilla flower tortilla folded in half around a savoring filling as of cheese, onions, and chilies and broiled or fried 油炸玉米粉饼 flotilla a fleet of small craft 小型船队；小舰队 tornado a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground 龙卷风；旋风；暴风；大雷雨 flamenco a style of dancing characteristic of the Andalusian gypsies 弗拉门科民歌；弗拉曼柯舞 vigilante member of a vigilance committee 义务警员；治安维持会成员 adios a farewell remark 再见 cabana a small tent used as a dressing room beside the sea or a swimming pool 小屋；有凉台的屋子 gordita a deep-fried pocket of cornmeal dough 性感小胖妞 peccadillo a petty misdeed 轻罪；小过失；小瑕疵 filibuster a tactic for delaying or obstructing legislation by making long speeches 阻碍议案通过 vanilla a distinctive fragrant flavor characteristic of vanilla beans 香草味的 cilantro parsley-like herb used as seasoning or garnish 香菜 fiesta an elaborate party (often outdoors) 嘉年华 anchovy small herring-like plankton-feeding fishes often canned whole or as paste 凤尾鱼；鳀鱼 mesa flat tableland with steep edges 平顶山 ramada porch junco small North American finch seen chiefly in winter 灯芯草雀 cafeteria a restaurant where you serve yourself and pay a cashier 自助餐厅 bongo large forest antelope of central Africa having a reddish-brown coat with white stripes and spiral horns 羚羊的一种；小手鼓 castanets a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance 响板 mantilla short cape worn by women 女用小披风，连披肩之头纱 oregano pungent leaves used as seasoning with meats and fowl and in stews and soups and omelets 牛至 lariat a long noosed rope used to catch animals 套索 chalupa a fried corn tortilla usu. filled with a savory mixture 小船般的肉饼 buffalo large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains 水牛 renegade a disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion or political party or friend etc. 叛徒；变节者；脱党者 langosta lobster 龙虾 alamo the mission in San Antonio where in 1836 Mexican forces under Santa Anna besieged and massacred American rebels who were fighting to make Texas independent of Mexico 【植物】白杨树，三角叶杨，地名 barrio an urban area in a Spanish-speaking country 地方行政区域 cedilla a diacritical mark (,) placed below the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced as an s变音符号 Argentine any of various small silver-scaled salmon-like marine fishes 阿根廷的；银的 bolivar Venezuelan statesman who led the revolt of South American colonies against Spanish rule, the basic unit of money in Venezuela 委内瑞拉银币 amarillo a city in the northern panhandle of Texas 阿马里洛（美国城市） cordovan a fine leather originally made in Cordoba, Spain 马臀皮；马革 desperado a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier) 亡命之徒，暴徒 empanada Come for the verb "empariar" meaning to wrap. Half moon shape filled with meat. 肉馅卷饼Originated in Spain? tomatillo small edible yellow to purple tomato-like fruit enclosed in a bladderlike husk 粘果酸浆fruit resembling small tomatoes diablo devil 暗黑破坏神 pochismo an English word borrowed into Spanish 夹杂英语的西班牙语 sierra a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline) 锯齿山脊；呈齿状起伏的山脉 olio mixture; hodgepodge; medley; olla podrida 什锦菜，杂烩；混杂物 bolero a Spanish dance in triple time accompanied by guitar and castanets （西班牙的）波列罗舞；（西班牙的）波列罗舞曲；一种前胸敞开的女用短上衣 junta a group of military officers who rule a country after seizing power 团体，派别 duenna a woman chaperon 少女的保姆 sassafras tree with aromatic bark 黄樟；晒干的黄樟根皮 punctilio strict observance of formalities 拘泥形式；细节；拘束 sarsaparilla carbonated drink flavored with an extract from sarsaparilla root or with birch oil and sassafras 撒尔沙植物，菝葜啤酒 embarcadero landing place; wharf; quay 内河码头，突堤码头，港口，靠岸处 rejoneador bullfighter (on horseback) 斗牛士 novillero a bullfighter who is required to fight bulls less than four years of age 见习斗牛士 picaresque involving clever rogues or adventurers especially as in a type of fiction 以流浪汉和无赖为题材的；传奇式流浪冒险的 conquistador an adventurer (especially one who led the Spanish conquest of Mexico and Peru in 征服者；西班牙征服者the 16th century) rasgado almond shaped vaquero local names for a cowboy ('vaquero' is used especially in southwestern and central Texas and 'buckaroo' is used especially in California) 牧童；放牛者；牧人 caballero gentleman 骑手，骑师；（西班牙）绅士；（贵）妇人的护卫或陪伴