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ex opere operato a sacrament happens by the Holy Spirit, NOT the priest, makes it so covenant a binding agreement between 2 people that involves giving part of one's self to the other anamnesis active remembering epiclesis means to make; we call DOWN the Holy Spirit to transform earthly things sanctifying grace special kind of grace that saves us from the control of original sin and over comes concupiscence original sin state(condition) of human brokenness into which humans are born inclination to sin lex operandi, lex credenti what we pray is what we believe & what we believe is what we pray grace the active living presence of the Holy Spirit in us concupiscence inclination to sin original sin human nature is weakened in its powers; subject to ignorance, suffering, and the domination of death; and inclined to sin catechumen a person who has never received baptism candidate person who was already baptized exorcism freed from the effects of sin and from the influence of the devil RCIA Rite of Christian Initiation if Adults mystagogia fifty day period which lasts from Easter Sunday until Pentecost Sunday - neophytes grow in the faith passover frees the chosen people from slavery of sin and saves them by the blood of the Lamb sacramental seal Holy Spirit marks us with the seal of the Lord; an indelible spiritual mark subjective s objective there are absolutes about what is right or wrong venial sin lesser sin mortal sin grave, serious sin transubstantiation bread and wine really becomes the body and blood of Jesus; to move across substances synaxis "together at the center"; another name for Eucharist Eucharistic Intercommunion not allowed because they don't recognize the Pope Incarnation to become flesh viaticum Eucharist given at the time of Annointing of the Sick chrism holy oil magisterium teaching body of authority of the Catholic Church synoptic "to see the same as" 3 Evangelists; synoptic gospels sacrament efficacious signs of grace, instituted by Christ and entrusted to the Church, by which divine life is dispensed to us. Eucharist the source and summit of the Christian life...with which all other sacraments and Church mysteries are bound up and toward which all are oriented Eucharist the source and summit of the Christian life Rule for reception of communion "Easter duty" ; no mortal sin; Mass on Sunday and Holy Days; fast 1 hour Eligibility for godparent or sponsor practicing Catholic, 16, received the Sacraments of Initiation Frequency of Annointing of Sick Whenever a person is seriously ill or is in need of healing