| Term | Definition |
| estoy | estar (yo) |
| estás | estar (tú) |
| está | estar (él, ella, usted) |
| estamos | estar (nosotros, nosotras) |
| estáis | estar (vosotros, vosotras) |
| están | estar (ustedes, ellos, ellas) |
| soy | ser (yo) |
| eres | ser (tú) |
| es | ser (él, ella, usted) |
| somos | ser (nosotros, nosotras) |
| sois | ser (vosotros, vosotras) |
| son | ser (ustedes, ellos, ellas) |
| PLACE | What phrase sums up how estar is used? |
| ChOMPTN | What phrase sums up how ser is used? |
| P-Position L-Location A-Action C-Condition E-Emotion | What does PLACE stand for? |
| Ch-characteristic O-Origin M-Material P-Profession/Possession T-Time N-Nationality | What does ChOMPTN stand for? |
| present progressive tense (ondo/endo) and Food (different from normal) | estar is also used in... |