5 Written Questions

1. strike in Chicago that turned violent killing 8 policemen and a number of civilians; Workers were striking for an 8 hour work day and better working conditions.
2. an uprising in 1676 in the Virginia Colony, led by Nathaniel Bacon, a wealthy planter. It was the first rebellion in the American colonies in which discontented frontiersmen took part. The uprising was a protest against Native American raids on the frontier.
3. Constitution is broadly interpreted, recognizing that it could not possibly anticipate all future developments; relies on the idea of implied powers and the "necessary and proper" clause. Both views on how to interpret the Constitution came up during the debate on chartering the Bank of the United States in 1791.
4. Congress organized the distribution of Western land into townships, and the sale of land provided federal revenue
5. American mass labor organization; struggled and collapsed to the AFL

5 Matching Questions

1. John Jay
2. Fourteenth Amendment
3. Reconstruction Acts (1867)
4. Enlightenment
5. Monitor

1. a statutes dealing with Confederate readmission that were passed after the Civil War; vetoed by Johnson, but overridden by Congress
   o Created five military districts in the seceded states
   o Required congressional approval for new state constitutions (which were required for Confederate states to rejoin the Union)
   o Confederate states give voting rights to all men.
   o All former Confederate states must ratify the 14th Amendment
2. b - United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court
3. c amendment that ensured rights to citizens on the state level; removed the three-fifths clause; ensured that the US would not pay Confederate debt; ensured loyalty of Confederate legislators
4. d Union ironclad that fought in the Battle of Hampton Roads
5. e A European intellectual movement that stressed the use of human reason.

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. employees of the Pullman Palace Car Company began a wildcat strike in response to recent reductions in wages. Led by Eugene V. Debs, leader of the American Railway Union.
   1. Pullman Strike
   2. Puritans
   3. Thomas Hooker
   4. Pequot War
2. Religious revival movement during the 1730s and 1740s; its leaders were George Whitefield and Jonathan Edwards; religious pluralism was promoted by the idea that all Protestant denominations were legitimate.
   1. Great Migration
   2. First Great Awakening
   3. Fourteenth Amendment
   4. Thirteenth Amendment
3. British practice of taking American sailors from American ships and forcing them into the British navy; a factor in the War of 1812.
   1. Horace Mann
   2. Impressment
   3. U. S. Grant
   4. Enlightenment
4. Colorado Territory militia attacked a Cheyenne/Arapaho village during the Indian wars
   1. Pacific Railroad Act
   2. Sarah Grimke
   3. Sand Creek massacre
   4. Monroe Doctrine
5. - The 16 judges that were added by the Judiciary Act of 1801 that were called this because Adams signed their appointments late on the last day of his administration.
   1. Long drive
   2. Black codes
   3. midnight judges
   4. Middle passage

5 True/False Questions

1. Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions → British army settled for the winter; Washington crossed the Delaware river and successfully attacked on Christmas Eve; drove the British away when British reinforcements arrived

   True        False

2. Samuel Tilden → Economic policy that held that the strength of a nation is based on the amount of gold and silver it has; also, that the country needs a favorable balance of trade and that colonies exist for the good of the mother country as a source of raw materials and a market for manufactured goods

   True        False

3. Francis Scott Key → process of promoting and hiring government employees based on their ability to perform a job

   True        False

4. Dominion of New England → - radical political organization for colonial independence that was formed after the Stamp Act; rioted and burned customs houses

   True        False

5. Samuel Adams- → revolutionary resistance leader who headed the Sons of Liberty in Massachusetts; involved in the Committees of Correspondence, the First and Second Continental Congress, and the signing of the DofI

   True        False