Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Solids, liquids and gases | The states of matter |
Melting | Solid to liquid |
Evaporating | Liquid to gas |
Freezing | Liquid to solid |
Condensing | Gas to liquid |
Sublimating | Solid to gas |
Reverse subliming | Gas to solid |
Mass / Volume | Density |
Expanding | What happens when matter gets hotter |
Contracting | What happens when matter gets colder |
Energy transfers | Conduction, convection and radiation |
Temperature | Average kinetic energy of particles |
Diffusing | Gradual mixing of particles from vibration |
Solvent | What something dissolves in |
Solute | The particles that dissolve |
Solution | The mixture after dissolving |
Dissolving | Particles separating to mix with others |
Temperature | Increase in vibration shows on graph |
Changing state | No extra vibration on graph, just breaking bonds |
Exploding | Air pressure is greater inside than outside |
Imploding | Air pressure is greater outside than inside |
Convection | The way heat travels in any fluid |
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