Windows 7 and Basic Computer Concepts Terms.
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Created by:
heycrisveth on January 19, 2012
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45 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Operating System | Software that controls the hardware attached to your computer. |
Graphical User Interface | An interface that uses graphics or pictures to represent commands and actions. |
Desktop | The working area of the Windows 7 screen. |
Icon | A graphic representation-often a small image on a button-that enables you to run a program or a program function. |
ScreenTip | A small note, usually displayed in a yellow box, which provides information about or describes a screen element. |
Gadget | A dynamic program that can be moved anywhere on your screen. |
Snipping Tool | A program that captures a screen or part of a screen. |
Minimize | To remove the window from the screen without closing it. |
Maximize | To increase the size of a window to fill the screen. |
Windows Explorer | A program that enables you to create and manage folders, and to copy, move, sort, and delete files. |
Graphical user interface | GUI is an acronym for _____. |
Right | You can activate a shortcut menu by placing the pointer over an object and clicking the ____ mouse button. |
Dialog | A box that asks you to make a decision about an individual object or topic is called a ____ box. |
Start | The button on the left side of the taskbar that is used to open programs, change system settings, find Windows help, or shut down the computer is called the ___ button. |
File | The files and folders stored in the selected disk drive or folder are displayed in the ____ list. |
Edit | When you create a new folder, the folder name displays in _____ mode. |
Clipboard | When you copy an item, it is stored in the ____, a temporary storage area in Windows. |
Compress | You can ___ a file or files to reduce the size of the files or combine files to make them easier to send. |
Favorites | When you create a search folder, the search name displays in the Navigation pane in the ____ category. |
Tags | A custom file property that is read during searches is the ____ property. |
Software | Computer programs. |
Application software | Programs that enable you to accomplish a specific tasks or solve a specific need. |
Computer network | Two or more computers connected together to enable resource sharing. |
Server | Used to manage network resources, this type of computer can be dedicated to a specific task. |
DVDs or CDs | Optical disk drives use this type of storage media. |
Topology | The layout or design/arrangement of computers connected to a network. |
Port | A peripheral device uses this to attach to the computer. |
Computer | A programmable electronic device that can input, process, output, and store data. |
Hardware | The physical components of a computer system. |
Peripherals | Hardware connected outside the computer's system unit. |
Console/system unit | The hardware unit that typically contains the CPU, RAM, a hard disk, and a power supply. |
Motherboard/system board | A large printed circuit board to which all the other components are connected. |
Memory (RAM) | The temporary storage that holds data and instructions waiting to be processed. |
CPU | The processing unit. |
Spyware | This type of program threatens a user's privacy. |
Character | Which of the following requires one byte of storage? |
2 GHz | Which of the following units represents the fastest CPU clock speed? |
Speaker | Which of the following is not an input device? |
Compact disc | Which of the following is an example of optical storage media? |
Multitask | Which of the following is not a type of computer? |
In RAM | Before a computer can process data, where must data be stored? |
Giga | What term, related to computers, means billions? |
Microprocessor | Which of the following is not a type of microcomputer? |
Firewall | Which of the following can prevent the easy and causal connection to your computer by a nonauthorized user? |
Worm | Which of the following is capable of opening a "back door" on a computer and is able to spread without human interaction? |
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