| Term | Definition |
| Prince Klemens von Metterich | had the greatest influence on the descision of the COngress of Vienna |
| Seven Weeks War | resulted in the removal of Austria from the German confederation |
| Mazzini | created Young Italy, an influential group in the early movement towrd Italiam unity |
| third republic | in the end it was the form of government that divided the French the least |
| congress of vienna | successfully created a structure in Europe that strongly supported the moderate political viewpoint |
| Camillo de Cavour | Italian who believed in a diplomatic process for bringing Italy together |
| Zollverein | Free trade agreement that benefitted Prussia in the German Confederation |
| Holy Alliance 1815 | Agreement between Prussia, Russia, and Austria that insured the security of their monarchies |
| Second Reich | The German empire under the rule of King William II |
| Napoleon III | Absolute ruler elected through a democratic process |
| German Confederation | Consolidation of Germanic states by the Congress of Vienna |
| Giuseppe Garibaldi | leader of southern Italian unificatioon |
| Otto von Bismarck | Individual most responsible for the unification of Germany |
| Victor Emanuel II | first leader of a unified Italy |
| Franco Prussian War | Solidified the unity between the northern and southern Germanic states |
| monarchy | which type of governemnt did Metternich support the most |
| Bourbon | which European dynasty controlled the kingdom of the 2 Sicilies after the Congress of Vienna |
| Austria | Which Country did Napoleon II help remove from influence in northern Italy |
| Conservatism, Liberalism, Radicalism | 3 political philosophies of the time |
| Radicalism | which group believed that volence was an acceptable acction to obtain political change |
| conservatism | which philosophy had the greatest influence in Europe after the Ongress of Vienna |
| 40 | under what age were the memebers of Young italy |
| 1848 | what year was a time of revolt across all of Europe |
| Sardinia | which states was mostresponsible for the unfiication of Italy |
| Garibaldi | which romantic figure was the leader of the Red Shirts |
| William I | Crowned as the first Kaiser of Germany |
| Religion | what issue split the northern and southern Germanic states |
| F | T of F the third republiv was a stable government with little overturn |
| F | T or F the franco prussian war marked the beginning of Napoleoon III's rule |
| F | T or F France was united by its hatred of the Austrian Hungary Empire |
| T | T or F Liberalism belived in the early reforms of the French Revo;ution |
| T | T or F Britian was the only true Constitutional Monarchy in Europe |