*Earthquakes and Plate Tectonics Set 1 review
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11 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Continental Crust | The portion of the earth's crust that primarily contains granite, is less dense than oceanic crust |
Continental Drift | Wegener's theory that the continents were joined as a single land mass called Pangaea, and drift slowly across earth's surface |
Convection Current | current in the earth's mantle set in motion by differences in density of the mantle |
convergent plate boundary | places where edges of adjacent plates are colliding |
divergent boundary | places where edges of adjacent plates are spreading apart |
Mid-Atlantic ridge | divergent boundary in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean |
mid-ocean ridge | a chain of undersea mountains running through the center of an ocean |
oceanic crust | The portion of earth's crust that primarily contains basalt, is relatively dense |
Pangaea | ancient land mass made up of all the continents that began to break apart about 200 million years ago |
plate tectonics | the theory that the earth's crust consists of large rigid plates resting on a fluid like layer of denser rock. These plates slide around causing the edges to collide, separate, and slide past each other |
Alfred Wegener | A German scientist who proposed the theory of continental drift |
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