Terms Referring to Direction/Relative Position of the Body

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Created by:

douglasmwright Plus on January 23, 2012

Subjects:

Anatomy and Physiology

Description:

This list if the A&P I at Parker University

Classes:

Mr Wolz CMA, Parker University UG - Anatomy & Physiology

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Terms Referring to Direction/Relative Position of the Body

Superior
Above
1/23

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Terms

Definitions

Superior Above
Inferior Below
Anterior Front
Posterior Back
Medial center
Lateral Side
Cephalad Head
Caudal Tail
Ventral Front
Dorsal Back
Proximal situated nearest to point of attachment or origin
Distal situated farthest from point of attachment or origin, as of a limb or bone
Superficial Surface
Deep Internal
Contralateral On the Opposite side; affecting the opposite side of the body.
Ipsilateral on or relating to the same side (of the body); affecting the same side of the body.
Palmar palm or surface
Plantar relating to or occurring on the undersurface of the foot
Rostral situated towards the rostrum or oral and nasal region, which may mean superior (in relationships of areas of the spinal chord) or anterior or ventral (in relationship of brain areas)
Invert Turn upside down.
Evert To turn inside out.
Supinate To assume, or be placed in, a supine position.
Pronate To place in a prone position; to turn the palm downward or from the body to face the ground.

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