Biology Review; Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration & Mitosis & Meiosis
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Created by:
eric_luued on January 24, 2012
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24 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
What causes bread to rise? | Carbon Dioxide |
These organisms are used to make wine | Bacteria |
When oxygen is unavailable, human cells go through fermentation and produce | Lactic Acid |
Fermentation produces _____ ATP compared to the citric acid cycle | less |
What are the 2 types of anaerobic respiration? | Lactic Acid and Alcoholic Fermentation |
What are the names of three processes that occur in aerobic respiration? | Citric Acid Cycle, Glycolysis, and Electron Transport Chain |
What makes 32 ATP? | Electron Transport Chain |
Sister Chromatids are held by __________ | centromere |
Cells that contain 1 of each type of chromosome are _________ | haploid |
Cells that contain 2 of each type of chromosome are _______ | diploid |
The process of meiosis produces _________ | haploid |
Give 2 examples of gametes | sperm and egg cells |
What is the longest phase of mitosis? | Prophase |
The nuclear envelope and the nucleolus disintegrates when? | Prophase |
When are the Spindle Fibers formed? | Prophase |
The spindle fibers pull sister chromatids apart during when? | Anaphase |
The centromere splits when? | Anaphase |
The individual chromosomes move to opposite poles of the cell in what phase? | Anaphase |
The Spindle fibers attache to to the centromere | Metaphase |
When do the chromosomes uncoil into chromatin? | Telophase |
The nuclear envelope re-forms around chromatin | Telophase |
The spindle breaks apart | Telophase |
The nucleolus becomes visible | Telophase |
The Cell Membrane begins to split in two | Telophase |
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