Chapter 3 Learning about Geography
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30 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Geography | is the study of Earth's features. |
physical features | its land, water climate, and plant life |
landforms | a physical l feature such as a mountain range, valley, plateau, or plain |
valleys | are lowlands that lie between mountain ranges |
plateaus | are landforms that have steep sides and a flat top. |
climate | is the pattern of a weather a place has over a long period of time |
growing season | the time in which crops can grow |
human features | something people have built, such as buildings, bridges, roads, farms, or mines |
routes | or paths between one place and another, make possible the movement of people and goods |
crossroads | a place where two roads cross |
minerals | are natural resources such as iron and gold |
environment | is made up of all the physical features, human features, and conditions of a place. |
adapt | or change to suit the climate |
fuels | or natural resouces such as oil, coal, and wood, to get energy for heat or electricity for air conditioning |
harbor | is a protected place with deep water that allows ships to come close to the shore |
canal | is a waterway built by people |
ports | places where ships dock to pick up goods or passengers |
Name 5 natural resources: | water, soil, plants, minerals and animals |
Name 5 Human features: | buildings, bridges, roads, farms and mines |
Name 4 Physical features: | land, bodies of water, climate and plant life |
What are some of the effects humans have in shaping the landscape? | People build homes to live in, farming plants and animals for their food, and build roads and bridges to travel, |
Why is the Pan-America Highway an important human feature? | The Pan-American Highway has several crossroads where people, goods, and ideas come together and then move on. |
How do people adapt to the environment in Alaska? | They wear thick parkas outdoors. |
A natural resource that is burned to get energy is called a | fuel |
The pattern of weather a place has over time is its | climate |
A protected place with deep water where ships can come close to the shore is a | harbor |
A landform that has steep sides and a flat top is a | plateau |
A waterway that is built by people is called a | canal |
What are human features that provides the food people need. | farms and ranches |
Louisiana fishers lead the nation in catching what? | shrimp |
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