OLD (3rd Block-Spring) Foreign Terms AND Persuasive Devices

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Created by:

MrDavidson  on January 26, 2012

Subjects:

English III (Spring-3rd Block)

Description:

(3rd Block-Spring) Foreign Terms AND Persuasive Devices

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OLD (3rd Block-Spring) Foreign Terms AND Persuasive Devices

verbatim
exactly the same words previously used
1/46

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Definitions

verbatim exactly the same words previously used
tabula rasa absence of preconceived ideas/clean slate
tempus fugit time flies
terra firma dry land/solid ground
alma mater school one attended
alpha and omega beginning and end
bon voyage pleasant journey
prima donna a moody person that thinks highly of him/herself OR a main singer in an opera
avant-garde new and innovative
cum laude with honors/with praise
id est that is
haute couture trend-setting fashion
femme fatale deadly woman
RSVP please reply
modus operandi a particular way of doing something
du jour fashionable or hip for the day "of the moment"
e pluribus unum one from many
esprit de corps unity among members of a group "high morale"
joie de vivre joy of life/living
cause celebre widely known because of controversy
cest la vie It is what it is; that is life
magnum opus most important achievement of an artist
deja vu having seen or experienced something before
ad hoc devised for the purpose at hand, impromptu
status quo keeping things the way they are
appeals to fear consists of suggesting if argument isn't true, bad things will happen
appeals to fear e ex: "Buy PyroSafeguard smoke alarms, or your entire neighborhood could go up in flames."
bandwagon urges others to go along with the majority
bandwagon e ex: "Millions of Americans wear Nike shoes. You should too!"
false dilemma presents two extreme outcomes
false dilemma e ex: "School food- eat it or starve."
loaded words an emotional appeal to inspire strong feelings
loaded words e ex: "If you love this nation, you'll buy American Pride toilet paper."
misused statistics skew stats to support an argument
misused statistics e ex: "Rock stars die much earlier than other people. This proves that rock stars are punished for leading indulgent, selfish lives."
name calling makes accusations about a person without addressing the person's actual argument
name calling e ex: "Mayor McGhee is a crook!"
non sequitur does not logically follow from the previous argument
personal attack involves the credibility or character of opponent
personal attack e ex: "Margie Buttersworth should not be elected to student council because she failed her driver's exam twice."
plain folks associates with simple values and down-to-earth people
plain folks e ex: "I live right here in this fair city with you great folks, and I'm telling you this toxic waste won't hurt anyone."
snobbery convinces that people can be better than others by acting one way
snobbery e ex: "In the great cities of the world, men and women of distinction prefer Levi jeans!"
stereotyping uses commonly held images of a group to make a point about an individual
stereotyping e ex: "My opponent is a man, and we all know men can't cook... So my opponent cannot cook!"

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