|
 whole note |  |
| whole note (# of beats) | 4 beats |
| whole rest (# of beats) | 4 beats |
| whole rest |  |
| half note (# of beats) | 2 beats |
| half note |  |
| half rest (# of beats) | 2 beats |
| half rest |  |
| quarter note |  |
| quarter note (# of beats) | 1 beat |
| quarter rest (# of beats) | 1 beat |
| quarter rest |  |
| eighth note (# of beats) | 1/2 beat |
| eighth note |  |
| eighth rest (# of beats) | 1/2 beat |
| eighth rest |  |
| sixteenth note (# of beats) | 1/4 beat |
| sixteenth note |  |
| sixteenth rest (# of beats) | 1/4 beat |
| sixteenth rest |  |
| B to C (half or whole step) | half step |
| E to F (half or whole step) | half step |
| F-sharp to G (half or whole step) | half step |
| C-sharp to D (half or whole step) | half step |
| B-flat to A (half or whole step) | half step |
| E-flat to D (half or whole step) | half step |
| B to C-sharp (half or whole step) | whole step |
| B-flat to C (half or whole step) | whole step |
| E to F-sharp (half or whole step) | whole step |
| F to G (half or whole step) | whole step |
| C to D (half or whole step) | whole step |
| Natural Sign - not sharp nor flat |  |
| Every note is natural | Unless the note is shown to be sharp or flat, it is natural. |
| Shows what notes to play with sharps (♯) or flats (♭) throughout an entire piece. | Key Signature |
| This is located at the beginning of the lined staff after the clef. | Key Signature (located?) |
| Octave - A note that is an octave higher than an F-sharp is a(n) ____? | F-sharp |
| Sharp and means to RAISE a pitch by a half step |  |
| Flat and means to LOWER a pitch by a half step |  |
| This is located at the beginning of the lined staff after the clef & key signature. | Time Signature (located?) |
| The top number tells you how many beats are in each measure. | Time Signature |
| fermatta | hold |
| fermatta |  |
| staccato | SHORT notes |
| staccato |  |
| forte | loud (dynamic) |
| piano | soft (dynamic) |
| mezzo-forte | medium-loud (dynamic) |
| C Major Scale |  |
| G Major Scale |  |
| D Major Scale |  |
| A Major Scale |  |
| F Major Scale |  |
| What does "D.C. al fine" mean? | (D.C.-the head) Go back to the beginning and play until the end. (al fine-unil finish) |
| What does "D.S. al coda" mean? | (D.S.-the sign) Go back to the sign and then jump to the coda at the coda sign. |
| Common time: same as 4/4 time |  |
| dotted half note |  |
| dotted half note (number of beats) | 3 beats |
| dotted quarter note |  |
| dotted quarter note (number of beats) | 1 1/2 beats |
| A dot next to a note means to do what? | Add half of what the dot is next to. |
