Math Vocab Words- Chapter 8

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voolevoonye  on February 4, 2012

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Math

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Math Vocab Words- Chapter 8

angle
figure formed by two rays with a common endpoint
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Definitions

angle figure formed by two rays with a common endpoint
vertex common endpoint of two rays
acute angle angle measure of less than 90 degrees
right angle the 90 degree angle between two perpendicular lines
obtuse angle An angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees
straight angle an angle of 180 degrees
congruent Having the same size, shape, and measure
vertical angle either of two equal and opposite angles formed by the intersection of two straight lines
adjacent angle 2 angles that have the same vertex and a common ray but no interior points in common
complementary angle two angles that add up to 90 degrees
supplementary angle two angles whose measures have a sum of 180 degrees
point an exact location
line a straight path that goes on forever in both directions
plane a flat surface that extends without end in all directions
line segment part of a line with two endpoints
ray a straight line extending from a point that goes on forever in one direction
parallel lines Lines in the same plane that do not intersect
perpendicular lines Two lines that intersect to form right angles
skew lines lines that lie in different planes. they are neither parallel or intersecting
acute triangle a triangle that has three acute angles
obtuse triangle a triangle with one obtuse angle
right triangle a triangle with one right angle
quadrilateral a plane figure with 4 sides and 4 angles
parallelogram a quadrilateral whose opposite sides are both parallel and equal in length
rectangle a parallelogram with four right angles
rhombus a parallelogram with 4 congruent sides
square a rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles
trapezoid a quadrilateral with two parallel sides
line symmetry a property that a shape can have. means that when you fold the figure in half , the 2 halves match exactly.
line of symmetry a line that divides a figure into 2 halves that match exactly when the figure is folded on that line
equilateral triangle a triangle with three equal sides
isosceles triangle a triangle with two congruent sides
scalene triangle a triangle with no congruent sides

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