Common Monatomic and Polyatomic Ions +Rules + Acids
About this set
Created by:
emcreighton on February 5, 2012
Subjects:
Description:
A set that contains the common monatomic (the alkali, alkaline, nonmetal, and 5 transition metals) and polyatomic ions their names in Classical and IUPAC format.
Log in to favorite or report as inappropriate.
Order by
77 terms
English | Chemistry |
|---|---|
 Hydrogen | H⁺ |
| Hydride | H⁻ |
| Lithium | Li⁺ |
| Sodium | Na⁺ |
| Potassium | K⁺ |
| Rubidium | Rb⁺ |
| Cesium | Cs⁺ |
| Beryllium | Be⁺² |
| Magnesium | Mg⁺² |
| Calcium | Ca⁺² |
| Strontium | Sr⁺² |
| Barium | Ba⁺² |
| Boron | B⁺³ |
| Aluminum | Al⁺³ |
| Carbon | C⁺⁴ |
| Carbide | C⁻⁴ |
| Silicon | Si⁺⁴ |
| Nitride | N⁻³ |
| Phosphide | P⁻³ |
| Arsenide | Ar⁻³ |
| Oxide | O⁻² |
| Sulfide | S⁻² |
| Selenide | Se⁻² |
| Telluride | Te⁻² |
| Fluoride | F⁻ |
| Chloride | Cl⁻ |
| Bromide | Br⁻ |
| Iodide | I⁻ |
| Copper (I) | Cu⁺ |
| Copper (II) | Cu⁺² |
| Cuprous | Cu⁺ |
| Cupric | Cu⁺² |
| Iron (II) | Fe⁺² |
| Iron (III) | Fe⁺³ |
| Ferrous | Fe⁺² |
| Ferric | Fe⁺³ |
| Mercury (I) | Hg₂²⁺ |
| Mercury (II) | Hg⁺² |
| Mercurous | Hg₂²⁺ |
| Mercuric | Hg⁺² |
| Lead (II) | Pb⁺² |
| Lead (IV) | Pb⁺⁴ |
| Plumbous | Pb⁺² |
| Plumbic | Pb⁺⁴ |
| Tin (II) | Sn⁺² |
| Tin (IV) | Sn⁺⁴ |
| Stannous | Sn⁺² |
| Stannic | Sn⁺⁴ |
| Ammonium | NH₄⁺ |
| Acetate | C₂H₃O₂⁻ |
| Chlorate | ClO₃⁻ |
| Chlorite | ClO₂⁻ |
| Cyanide | CN⁻ |
| Hydrogen Carbonate/Bicarbonate | HCO₃⁻ |
| Nitrate | NO₃⁻ |
| Nitrite | NO₂⁻ |
| Carbonate | CO₃⁻² |
| Chromate | CrO₄⁻² |
| Dichromate | Cr₂O₇⁻² |
| Peroxide | O₂⁻² |
| Sulfate | SO₄⁻² |
| Sulfite | SO₃⁻² |
| Phosphate/Tribasic Phosphate | PO₄⁻³ |
| Silver | Ag⁺ |
| -ate | used to designate the oxyanion with the HIGHER number of oxygen atoms. |
| -ite | used to designate the oxyanion with the LOWER number of oxygen atoms |
| thio- | add one sulfur, remove one oxygen |
| per- | one ADDITIONAL oxygen |
| hypo- | one LESS oxygen |
| -ide | reserved for the monatomic ANION |
| di- | two or double (i.e. with Dichromate double the numeric subscripts on the chromate ion and reduce the oxygen by one...the charge remains the same) |
| Hydrochloric Acid | HCl |
| Sulfuric Acid | H₂SO₄ |
| Hydro- | Denotes an acid made of two elements "Hydro-element root-ic" |
| Acid with No Oxygen | -ide→hydro-(stem)-ic acid |
| Acid With Oxygen (stem+suffix-ate) | -ate→(Stem)-ic acid |
| Acid with Oxygen (stem+suffix-ite) | -ite→(stem)-ous acid |
First Time Here?
Welcome to Quizlet, a fun, free place to study. Try these flashcards, find others to study, or make your own.