bio ch 21

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Created by:

jeronadams  on February 6, 2012

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bio ch 21

biome
very large climatic region that contains a # of smaller but related ecosystems within them
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biome very large climatic region that contains a # of smaller but related ecosystems within them
tundra cold, treeless, biome
permafrost permanently frozen layer of soil under surface
tropical forest near the equator in the area of the tropics( most productive biome)
canopy continuous layer of treetops
epiphyles smaller plants that grow on branches
tropical forest highest species richness of all biomes1
temperate forest has distinct seasons adn moderate climate
boreal forest (taiga) south of tundra adn north of temperate forest
temperate grassland moderate temperature
temperate grassland much has been converted to farmland
savanna scattered deciduous trees/shrubs
chaparrel area dominated by dense, spiny shrubs
desert area that gets less that 10" of rain/yr.
tundra
tropical forest
temperate forest
boreal forest
temperate grassland
savanna
chaparrel
desert
aphotic zone ocean zone where sunlight soesnt penetrate
photic zone part fof ocean that receives sunlight
intertidal zone covered by water during hightide and is exposed to air during low tide
neritic zone extends from intertidal zone over the continental shelf
oceanic zone depp water or open sea
benthic zone ocean bottom
intertidal must be adapted for periodical air exposure
neritic zone most productive zone in ocean
coral reef mostlly intropical areas
estuaries occurs where freshwater rivers flow into ocean(bay, marsh, mud)
oleotrophic contain little orfanic matter
freshwater wetlands area of land that are covered with freshwater for at least part of the yr.


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