note set #6
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17 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Barometer | An instrument that measures atmoshereic pressure |
Temperature | The average kinetic energy of the particles (molecules or atoms) |
Atmosphereic pressure | the force of the atmosphere per unit of surface areaover which it is exerted |
Thermometer | an instrume used to measure the temperature of substances |
Conduction | the transfer of thermal energy through collisions between particles in materials |
Convection | The transfer of thermal energy through energy by the movement or flow of heated material from one location to another |
Radiation | the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves |
Meteorology | the scientific study of the atmoshere |
Troposphere | The layer of atmosphere that is closest to the earths surface. Most of the earths weather takes place here |
Stratosphere | The layer of atmosphere that is located above the troposphere. It contains the ozone layer |
Kinetic energy | energy due to motion |
conductometer | A device that has 5 prongs made of various metals, used to help visualize differences in thermal conductivity |
absorption | A process where one thing is taken by another. The process results in an increase of temperature |
mass | the amount of matter in an object |
volume | The amount of space that an object takes up |
density | the amount of mass per unit of volume for a substance |
atmosphere | the envelope of gasses that surrounds the earth or planets |
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