Set: Respirtation and Circulation

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All 47 terms

TermDefinition
medulla oblongatalower part of brain; controls respiration
ponshelps smooth out the rhythm of of breathing
tidal capacitythe normal amount of air that is moved in and out of lungs during normal breathing
vital capacitythe maximum amount of air that can be moved into and out of the lungs
spirometermeasures lung capacity
birdsmost efficient respiratory system
pacemakerthis gives the heart its rhythm
lubthe big push
dubthe reloading period
diastoleanother name for dub
systoleanother name for lub
p wavethis wave represents atrial depolarization followed by atrial contraction
QRS complexthis complex represents ventricle depolarization followed by ventricular ejection.
t wavethis wave represents ventricle repolarization
pr segmentthis segment is the AV nodal delay
st segmentthis segment is the time it takes for the ventricles to contract and empty
tp intervalthis interval is the time during which the ventricles are relaxing and filling
lymphatic systema network of vessels that collect fluids which leak into tissues
lymphfluid collected by lymphatic system
lymphatic systemreturns fluids and solutes to the blood
lymphatic systemtransports lipids to the circulatory system
lymphatic systemproduces, maintains, and distributes lymphocytes necessary for defense against pathogens
spleenfilters out old RBC's
thymusplays a significant role in the establishment of the immune system from the 12th week of gestation until puberty
thymusinvolved in the selection/maturation of T-cells
albuminplasma protein regulating diffusion of plasma between capillaries and intercellular spaces
globulinthe plasma protein that is functional in the body's defense against disease
hemoglobinrespiratory pigment
bone marrowwhere every part of blood is formed
prothrombinvitamin necessary for normal clotting
fibrina blood clot contains insoluble strands of this
liverwhere prothrombin is made
alveoliin humans, the respiratory surface is made up of the walls of these, which are only one cell thick
larynxthe vocal cords are in this
arteriesthese carry blood away from the heart
arteriolesthese give blood to capillaries
capillariesthese give blood to venules
arteries-arterioles-capillaries-venules-veins-hearthow blood travels; starting with arteries, ending with the heart, separated by hyphens
veinsthese carry blood to the heart
renal circulationthis type of circulation takes blood to the kidneys
portal circulationthis type of circulation takes blood to the small intestines and liver
pulmonary circulationthis type of circulation takes blood to the lungs and back to the heart
systemic circulationthis type of circulation takes blood to the body and back to the heart
thoracic cavitythe heart is located in this cavity
cardiactype of muscle found in the heart
sphygmomanometerinstrument used to measure blood pressure
thoracic ductthis connects the lymphatic system with the circulatory system

Set Information

Terms 47
Creator Piffle21
Created May 28, 2009
Groups None
Subject biology
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Most Missed Words

  1. sphygmomanometer instrument used to measure blood pressure - 4 misses
  2. alveoli in humans, the respiratory surface is made up of the walls of these, which are only one cell thick - 3 misses
  3. thoracic cavity the heart is located in this cavity - 3 misses
  4. QRS complex this complex represents ventricle depolarization followed by ventricular ejection. - 2 misses
  5. spirometer measures lung capacity - 2 misses
  6. st segment this segment is the time it takes for the ventricles to contract and empty - 2 misses
  7. fibrin a blood clot contains insoluble strands of this - 2 misses