Faith Final Ch 3,4,5,6,7
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Created by:
12jferguson3 on May 31, 2009
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142 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 Abba | "Father" |
| Charism | A special gift of the Holy spirit that helps us build up the Church |
| Christ | "anointed one" |
| Dakota | "Allies" |
| dove | "symbol of life" |
| emmanuel | "God is with us" |
| Fire | a symbol of the transforming energy of the HS |
| Grace | God's gift of friendship and life |
| Laying on the hands | a symbol of healing |
| Mystery | A truth that is knowable but inexhaustible |
| Paraclete | advocate, defender, consoler |
| Ruah | breath, life, wind air |
| Substance | nature, essence |
| theology | the study of God |
| Theophany | an appearance of God |
| Tongues of Fire | a symbol that the HS makes it possible for su to proclaim Christ Jesus |
| Water | a symbol of both death and lfie |
| Scripture, Sacred Tradition, Prayer | 3 ways the Holy Spirit is actively working in the Church/ world today |
| Body of Christ | The Church is the __________ |
| Wisdom, Knowledge, Fortitude | 3 gifts of the Holy Spirit |
| Discernment, Miracle Worker, Faith, Wisdom | 4 charisms of the Holy Spirit (gifts that serve the church) |
| joy, gentleness, goodness, kindess | 4 fruits of the Holy spirit |
| 1962-1965 | When was Vatican II? |
| Pope John XXII | Who called Vatican II? |
| Aggiornamento | "To renew the Pentecost" |
| The father was created and has no origin, the holy spirit proceeds from the father and the son and is the perfect expression of the father and son's divine love. they are co-equal | When did God the Father create the Holy spirit? |
| HS came down; Mary, apostles, women were praying for answers about JC; HS came down in the form of fire to give the apostles courage; the apostles proclaimed the news | What happened on the Pentecost? |
| the son | savior |
| the father | the creator |
| the holy spirit | sanctifier |
| understanding | involves taking a deeper maeaning of faith and the mysteries of God's creation |
| piety | respect we show to the Lord through praise and worship |
| fear of the lord | realizing the reality of sin in our lives and anything that might alienate us from God and others |
| apostacy | the denial of faith |
| apostles | "one sent" to be Christ's ambassador |
| Canon LAw | the official body of rules that provide good order for the Church |
| Catholic | "universal" |
| Church | "belonging to the lord" |
| ecumenism | a movement that emphasizes what different groups have in common; not just their differences |
| ekklesia | "Those called out" |
| evangelization | to bring the good news of JC to others |
| Heresy | a false teaching that denies an essential truth of the church |
| Mystery | something we acknowledge as true and existing but that we will never fully understand |
| Protestant | a baptized Christian who believes in Christ but does not accept all the teachings of the Church |
| Sacrament | an outward sign of an invisible grace |
| Schism | a major break or split |
| to go to heaven and be with God | Our final goal in life |
| clergy, consecrated religious, laity | 3 categories of membership in the Church |
| clergy | popes, bishops, deacons who have received Holy Orders |
| clergy | lead the church and earth and mediate b/w God and people |
| consecrated religious | people who take evangelical vows and devote their lives of God and servce |
| Laity | baptized Christiaqns who are called ot do service and spread the word of God |
| one, holy, catholic, apostalic | 4 marks of the Church |
| one | soruce of unity in the Church |
| holy | the holy spirit living in the church |
| catholic | meaning "universal", describes the Christian community as one |
| apostolic | the church continues in the faith of the apostles that christ sent forth to proclaim the gospel |
| infallibility | "teaching without error" |
| infallibility | if the pope approaches a situation, we believe God is going to inspire him on issues with faith and morals |
| infallibiliy | we believe God is giving the pope "mental backup" |
| Jesus | the "Prime Sacrament of God's Love" |
| God sent Christ outward to the world w/ an invisible identity representing the grace of God's love b/c he is god | why is Jesus the prime sacrament of God's love |
| yes if they live on good morals and values | Can a non-christian be saved? |
| baptist | largest protestant domination in America |
| HS/ sanctifier | prepared the Church for Jesus, guided Him to establishing it, carries it's presence remains in the body |
| message, community, service, worship | 4 tasks/challenges of Church's mission as People of God |
| message | to spread to good deeds and news of Christ and God |
| community | to be one and active in the community and be loyal |
| service | serving others in need in order to make our live sbetter and make up for sin |
| worship | humble admission to teaching others of God's greatness |
| Greak Schism | major break b/w East & West Churches |
| Laity | Greek word for "People" |
| sacrament | Greek word for "mystery" |
| St. Teresa of Avila | "Christ has no body on earth but yours" |
| Eschatology | a study of andteachings about the "last things" |
| Particular judgment | the individuals judgment after death, when Christ will rule on one's eternal destiny |
| moral sin | a serious violation of God's law of love that results in the loss of god's life |
| last judgment | jesus christ's judgment of the living and the dead onthe last day when he comes to God's kingdom fully |
| contrition | genuine sorrow for sins |
| sin | an offense against God through a violation of truth, reason, and conscience |
| Hell | eternal separation from God that results from a person dying after freely and deliberately choosing to act against God's will |
| Icon | a holy image |
| veneration | catholic devotion to saints involves this, mot worship |
| rosary | the most popular devotion to mary |
| vices | bad habits or dispositions that turn us from the good and incline us to commit evil |
| communion of saints | the unity in Christ of all those he has redeemed |
| assumption | the church dogma that teaches that the Blessed Mother was taken directly to heaven when her earthly life was over |
| beatific vision | seeing God "face to face" in heave, the source of our eternal happiness |
| Purgatory | the state of purification that takes place after death for thos ewho need to be made clean and holy before meeting the all-holy God in heaven |
| capital sin | sins that are the root of other sins and vices |
| baptism | the primary sacrament of forgiveness |
| heaven | a perfect life of supreme happiness with God and the communion of saints for all eternity |
| absolution | a prayer that pardons a repentant sinner |
| annulment | an official declaration that what appeared to be a Christian marriage never existed in the first place |
| Baptism | "To plunge or immerse into water" |
| bishop | a successor to the apostles who govern the local church |
| candidates | thos receiving the sacraments of initiation who have already been baptized |
| canon law | official body of rules that provides for god order in the catholic church |
| catechumen | an unbaptized person preparing to receive the Sacraments of Initiation |
| celibacy | the state of being unmarried |
| chrism | perfumed oil used for anointing in several of the sacraments |
| concupscience | inclination to sin |
| confession | telling our sins to the priest |
| confirmands | those to be confirmed |
| contrition | genuine sorrow for one's sins |
| diaconate | third degree in the hierarchy of Holy Orders |
| Efficacious | "Truly effective" |
| epiclesis | the prayer that petitions God to send the Holy Spirit to transform the bread and wine offered at the Eucharistic liturgy into the body and blood of JC |
| episcopacy | bishops |
| essential rite | the strictly necessary portion of a sacrament |
| eucharist | thanksgiving |
| free consent | element needed for a valid marriage |
| God the Father | Creator |
| Lent | a season of intensified prayer, fasting, and almsgiving in preparatino of christ's resurrection and our redemption |
| Liturgy | public work of people |
| Neophytes | those newly received into the Church |
| orthodox | differs w/ Catholicism b/c they claim the jurisdiction of the pope does not extend over the whole Church |
| Paschal mystery | the suffering, death, and resurrection of Jesus |
| Penance | "satisfaction" |
| presbyters | priests |
| reconciliatiion | that God lovingly forgives us, bringing peace of conscience and spiritual comfort |
| sacrament | a visible sign of invisible grace |
| Sacrifice | "to make holy" |
| Sanctifying Grace | the grace, or gift of God's friendship |
| Transubstantiation | that at the consecration the bread and wine become the Body and Blood of Christ |
| Uniate Churches | pg 157 "in union with" they're in union with the pope/church but with cultural differences |
| Viaticum | Holy Communion received by a dying person |
| Candle | symbolizese the light of Christ |
| priest, bishop, deacon | ordinary ministers of baptism |
| anyone | extraordinary ministers of baptism |
| bishop, priest, deacon | ordinary ministers of eucharist |
| trained Eucharistic ministers or lay people | extraordinary ministers of Eucharist |
| bishop | ordinary minister of confirmation |
| priest | extraordinary minister of confirmation |
| bride and bridegroom | ordinary ministers of matrimony |
| no one, because the bride and bridegroom are the ones making the vows to each other in intimate promise | extraordinary ministers of matriomny |
| bishop, priest | ordinary minister of anointing of the sick |
| no one, because only they can help the sick connect with God and only priets can use oil | extraordinary minister of anointing of the sick |
| bishop | ordinary minister of holy orders |
| no one, because there has always been a line of bishops anointing dating back to peter | extraordinary ministers of holy orders |
| priests, bishop | ordinary ministers of penance |
| no one, b/c the priests and bishops have taken special vows | extraordinary ministers of penance |
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