Geometry Chapter 7- Vocabulary for 2/10/12
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Created by:
crhoades97 on February 10, 2012
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Geometry Vocabulary for quiz 2/10/12
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18 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
| (X, -Y) | If (x,y) is reflected in the x-axis, its image has coordinates (_, _) |
| (-x, y) | If (x,y) is reflected in the y- axis, its image has coordinates (_,_) |
| (y, x) | If (x,y) is reflected in the line y=x, its image has coordinates (_,_). |
| (-y,x) | Rotating (x,y) 90 degrees counterclockwise about the origin |
| (-x,-y) | Rotating (x,y) 180 degress counterclockwise about the origin |
| (y,-x) | Rotating (x,y) 270 counterclockwise about the origin |
| (x,y) | Rotating (x,y) 360 counterclockwise about the origin |
Glide Reflection | a translation followed by a reflection where the line of reflection is parallel to the vector |
Vector | A quantity that has magnitude (length) and direction |
Translation | an isometry in which the points in the original figure move an identical distance along parallel paths to the image. All points in the preimage are equidistant from their points. A distance and a direction together define this. |
Vector | A translation is described by a __(Blank)___ which has magnitude and a direction. |
Compositions | When two of more transformations are combined to produce a single transformation. The order the transformations are performed may or may not affect the final image. The composition of two (or more) isometries remains an isometry. |
Dilations | A transformation of a shape in which the shape remains the same but the size changes. |
Scale Factor; center of dilation | A dilation requires a __(Blank)___ and a __(Blank)___ |
Isometry | A dilation is not an __(Blank)___ |
Size | A dilation changes the __(Blank)___of an object |
Shape; Angles | A dilation does not change __(Blank)___ and __(Blank)___ of an object |
Positive | The scale factor of a dilation must always be __(Blank)___ |
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