Colors of Important Transition Metal Aqueous Ions

About this set

Created by:

shschem  on February 11, 2012

Subjects:

Chemistry

Description:

Some of the more important/common aqueous transition metal ions encountered in first-year college chemistry. Color in transition metal ions is usually due to electron transitions within the d-shell. Note: the formation of complex ions will alter the colors of the solutions mentioned in this set!

Classes:

SHS AP Chem

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Colors of Important Transition Metal Aqueous Ions

Cu ²⁺
light blue
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Definitions

Cu ²⁺ light blue
CrO₄ ²⁻ yellow
Cr₂O₇ ²⁻ orange
MnO₄ ¹⁻ purple
Ni ²⁺ green
Fe ³⁺ most are yellow-ish
Co ²⁺ usually pink (but can easily be turned blue through a temperature or pH change)

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