1.
biopsy/frozen section: ultra-thin slice of tissue cut from a frozen specimen for immediate pathological examination
2.
biopsy/needle: removal of a small tissue sample for examination using a hollow needle, usually attached to a syringe
3.
biopsy/punch: removal of a small core of tissue using a hollow instrument
4.
biopsy/shave: removal of tissue using a surgical blade to shave elevated lesions
5.
cauterize: destroy tissue by electricity, freezing, heat, or corrosive chemicals
6.
complete blood count: common blood test
7.
computed tomography: imaging technique achieved by rotating an x-ray emitter around the area to be scanned and measuring the intensity of transmitted rays from different angles; formerly called computerized axial tomography
8.
endoscopy: visual examination of a body cavity or canal using a specialized lighted instrument called an endoscope
9.
incision and drainage: incision made to allow the free flow or withdrawal of fluids from a wound or cavity
10.
laparoscopy: visual examination of the organs of the pelvis and abdomen through very small incisions in the abdominal wall
11.
laser surgery: surgical technique employing a device that emits intense heat and power at close range to cut, burn or vaporize, or desstroy tissue
12.
magnetic resonance imaging: noninvasive imaging technique that uses readiowaves and a strong magnetic field rather than an x-ray beam to produce multiplanar cross-sectional images
13.
radical dissection: surgical removal of tissue in an extensive area surrounding the surgical site in an attempt to excise all tissue that may be malignant and decrease the chance of recurrence
14.
radiography: imaging technique that uses x-rays passed through the body or area and captured on a film; also called x-ray
15.
resection: Partial excision of a bone, organ, or other structure
16.
thoracoscopy: examination of the lungs, pleura, and pleural space with a scope inserted through a small incision between the ribs
17.
ultrasound: imaging procedure using high frequency sound waves (ultrasound) that display the reflected "echos" on a monitor
18.
urinalysis: common urine screening test that evaluates the physical, chemical and microscopic properties of urine
