GRE Prep 1000
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441 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Abase | to humiliate; to humble; to lower |
Abash | ashamed; embarrassed |
Abate | to lessen |
Abdicate | give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations |
Aberration | something that differs from the norm |
Abet | to aid, help, encourage |
Abeyance | temporary suspension |
Abhor | to hate |
Abject | most unfortunate or miserable |
Abjure | to give up (rights) |
Ablution | a washing or cleansing, especially of the body |
Abnegate | deny or renounce |
Abominate | to detest; to dislike strongly |
Abortive | unsuccessful |
Abrade | wear away |
Abrogate | to abolish, repeal |
Abscond | to leave secretly; to flee |
Abstemious | sparing or moderate, especially in eating and drinking |
Abstruse | difficult to understand |
Accede | to agree to |
Acclaim | welcome with approval; applaud loudly |
Acclivity | upward slope |
Accost | to approach and speak to |
Accertion | an addition or increase |
Acerbic | sharp in smell and taste; harsh in tone |
Acme | highest point; peak |
Acquiesce | to agree; to consent |
Acrid | bitter to sense of taste or smell |
Acrimonious | harsh in speech or behavior |
Acrophobia | fear of heights |
Acumen | mental keenness |
ad infinitum | endlessly; forever |
Addled | confused |
Adduce | to give an example in proving something |
Adipose | fatty |
Adjudicate | to judge |
Adjunct | an assistant; a subordinate |
Adonis | a very handsome man |
Adroit | skillful; clever |
Adulterate | to make impure |
Adventitious | accidental; nonessential |
Aegis | a shield; protection |
Affable | friendly |
Affectation | a phony attitude; insincerity |
Affinity | an attraction to |
Affliction | a cause of great suffering and distress |
Affront | an insult |
Agape | open-mouthed; surprised |
Aggrandize | To increase or make greater |
Aghast | shocked; horrified |
Agoraphobia | fear of open places |
Agrarian | pertaining to farmers and agriculture |
Ague | a fever; plague |
Alacrity | liveliness; willingness; eagerness |
Alchemy | medieval chemistry |
Alimentary | furnishing food or nourishment |
Allay | to relieve or to calm |
Allegory | A symbolic representation |
Allegro | rapid; quick |
Alluring | tempting; fascinating; charming |
Alluvial | pertaining to a deposit of sand formed by flowing water |
Aloof | reserved; cool; indifferent |
Altruism | Unselfishness; concern for others |
Amalgamate | combine; unite...as in marriage |
Amazon | a big, strong, masculine woman |
Ambient | surrounding; on all sides |
Ambivalence | conflicting feelings or emotions |
Ambrosial | pleasing to the taste or smell |
Ambuscade | hidden or secret attack |
Ameliorate | to make better; to improve |
Amorous | Loving |
Amulet | a charm worn to keep evil away |
Anachronism | something out of place or time |
Anathema | a curse; a person or thing to be avoided |
Anent | regarding, concerning |
Anhydrous | without water |
Animadversion | criticism |
Animus | hostile feeling or intent |
Annals | historical records |
Anneal | to heat and then cool; to toughen |
Anomalous | abnormal; inconsistent |
Anon | soon |
Anoxia | lack of oxygen |
Antediluvian | very old-fashioned; primitive |
Anterior | located in front or forward |
Anteroom | a lobby or waiting room |
Anthology | collection of literary works |
Anthropoid | resembling man |
Anthropomorphic | attributing human form or characteristics to beings not human, especially gods |
Antipathy | intense dislike |
Antipodes | opposite sides (of the earth) |
Antithesis | exact opposite |
Apathy | lack of feeling; indifference |
Aphasia | loss of speech due to injury or illness |
Aphorism | brief saying |
Apiary | Place where bees are kept |
Aplomb | Self-confidence; poise |
Apocryphal | doubtful or questionable authenticity |
Apogee | farthest point from the earth |
Apoplexy | sudden loss of consciousness; paralysis |
Apostate | one who gives up his beliefs |
Apothecary | pharmacist |
Apothegm | brief instructive saying |
Apotheosis | glorification of a person to the rank of god |
Apparition | ghost |
Appellation | a name |
Apposite | appropriate; fitting |
Apprise | to inform |
Approbation | Approval |
Appurtenance | something added to another more important thing |
Apropos | relevant |
Aquiline | like an eagle |
Arable | good for farming |
Arbiter | a judge |
Arbitrary | partial; biased |
Arbor | a shaded area |
Arcane | mysterious |
Archetype | original; first of its kind |
Archipelago | group of islands |
Ardent | intensely enthusiastic |
Arduous | difficult; strenuous |
Aria | a solo in an opera |
Aromatic | pleasant-smelling |
Arrant | notorious; downright |
Arrears | in debt |
Arroyo | a deep ditch caused by running water |
Artifice | trick; deception |
Ascetic | one who denies his body pleasure and comfort |
Aseptic | without bacteria |
Askance | with a sideways or indirect look |
Asperity | harshness; roughness |
Assail | to attack |
Assay | to test; to try |
Assent | to agree; to accept |
Assiduity | diligence; care |
Assuage | to calm; to make less severe |
Asunder | into seperate parts |
Atavistic | going back to behavior found in a remote ancestor |
Atone | to make up for; to repent |
Attenuated | decreased; weakened |
Au courant | up-to-date; fully informed |
Augur | to predict |
August | majestic, inspiring admiration and respect |
Aural | related to the sense of hearing |
Auroral | rosy; pertaining to the dawn |
Auspicious | favorable |
Autumnal | mature; declining |
avarice | greed |
aver | to declare; to state firmly |
Aversion | intense dislike |
Aviary | place where birds are kept |
Avocation | hobby; not one's regular work |
Avoirdupois | heaviness; weight |
Avuncular | like an uncle |
axiom | true statement; established principle |
Azure | blue |
Bacchanalian | wild and drunken |
Badinage | playful; teasing talk |
Bagatelle | thing of little value |
Baleful | harmful; menacing |
Balmy | Mild and pleasant; soothing |
Banal | common; dull; ordinary; trite |
Bandy | to exchange words; to discuss casually |
Bane | cause of ruin, harm, distress, or death |
Barbarous | uncultured; crude |
Bard | a poet |
Bark | a boat or sailing vessel |
Baroque | overdecorated; showy |
Barrister | lawyer |
Bastion | a strong defense; fort |
Bauble | a small, inexpensive trinket |
Bawdy | indecent; humorously obscene |
Beatitude | a state of supreme happiness |
Befuddle | to confuse; to perplex |
Beget | to produce |
Beguile | to deceive; to charm |
Beholden | obligated; indebted |
Beleaguer | to encircle (with an army); to annoy |
Benefactor | one who helps or supports another |
Benevolent | generous; kindly |
Bequeath | to hand down; to pass on to |
Bereave | to leave in a sad or lonely state; to deprive by force |
Berserk | frenzied; violently destructive |
Beseech | to beg |
Beset | to attack |
Beseige | to overwhelm; to close in on |
Besmirch | to make dirty |
Bestial | savage; brutal |
Bestride | to mount (a horse) |
Bevy | a large group |
Bibliophile | lover of books |
Bibulous | absorbent; fond of alcoholic beverages |
Bilious | bad-tempered; cross |
Bilk | to cheat; to swindle |
Biped | two-legged animal |
Bivouac | temporary shelter |
Blanch | to whiten; to make pale |
Blandishment | flattery |
Blase | bored with life; unexcited; indifferent |
Blazon | to display; to proclaim |
Bleary | blurred; dimmed |
Blight | destruction; withering; disease |
Blithe | carefree; lighthearted |
Bluster | to speak noisily; to boast |
Bog | a swamp; to sink or become stuck |
Bombastic | using impressive but meaningless language |
Bon mot | witty remark |
Bondage | slavery |
Boon | a benefit; a blessing; a favor |
Boor | a rude or impolite person |
Booty | stolen money or goods |
Boreal | northern |
Borne | carried; put up with |
Bourgeoisie | middle class |
Bovine | pertaining to cows or cattle |
Bowdlerize | to censor |
Bravado | to show courage; false bravery |
Brethren | brothers |
Brigand | a robber |
Brine | salt water |
Bristling | showing irritation |
Bronchial | pertaining to the windpipe |
Bruit | to spread the news |
Brusque | abrupt in manner; blunt; rough |
Buccaneer | a pirate |
Bucolic | pertaining to the countryside; rural |
Bugbear | something causing fear |
Bulbous | swollen; shaped like a bulb |
Bulwark | a strong defense |
Bumptious | conceited; arrogant |
Bungle | to do things clumsily or badly |
Burgeon | to flourish; to grow rapidly |
Burnish | to polish |
Buttress | a prop or support |
Cabal | a small, secret group |
Cache | a hiding place |
Cacophony | harsh or unpleasant sound |
Cadaverous | pale; corpselike |
Caesure | pause |
Cajole | to coax; to persuade |
Calamitous | causing trouble or misery; disastrous |
Calligraphy | fancy handwriting |
Callous | unyeilding; insensitive |
Callow | young and inexperienced |
Calumny | a false accusation; slander |
Canard | a false story, report, or rumor |
Shrewd | clever; astute |
Canon | rule; law; standard |
Cant | insincere statements usually made in a singsong tone |
Cantankerous | bad-tempered; quarrelsome |
Capacious | spacious; roomy |
Capitulate | to surrender |
Capricious | erratic; impulsive |
Captious | hard to please |
Carapace | shell; hard; protective covering |
Caricature | an exaggerated portrayal |
Carnal (think sin) | sensual; sexual |
Carrion | decaying flesh |
Carte Blanche | freedom to use one's own judgement |
Cartographer | mapmaker |
Caste | social class |
Castigate | to punish |
Cataclysm | a violent change |
Cathartic | cleansing |
Catholic | universal; wide-ranging |
Caucus | a private meeting |
Cavalcade | sequence of events |
Cavil | to argue; to quibble |
Cavort | to leap about; to frolic |
Celerity | speed; swiftness |
Celibate | unmarried |
Cerebration | thinking; using one's brain |
Cessation | a stopping; a discontinuance |
Chaff | worthless matter |
Chagin | embarrassment; complete loss of courage |
Charlatan | a fae; a quack |
Charnel | cemetery; tomb |
Chary | careful; cautious |
Chasm | a wide gap |
Chaste | pure; virtuous |
Chattel | slave |
Chauvinism (male-chauvist) | fanatical devotion to one's country, sex, religion, etc. |
Chicanery | trickery; deception |
Chide | to scold |
Chimerical | imaginary; fantastic; unreal |
Chirography | the art of handwriting |
Chivalrous (think knight) | marked by honor, courtesy, and courage |
Choleric | easily angered |
Churlish | rude |
Cipher | person or thing of no value; zero |
Curcuitous | roundabout; indirect |
Curcumlocution | roundabout way of speaking |
Circumscribe | to encircle; set limits on, confine |
Circumspect | cautious; careful |
Clamber | ro climb with effort or difficulty |
Clamor | noise |
Clangor | harsh ringing sound |
Clarion | clear and shrill; trumpet-like sound |
Cleave | to cut or split open; to cling to |
Cleft | split; divided |
Cliche (expression) | a worn-out idea or overused expression |
Clime | climate; region |
Cloistered | secluded; confined |
Cloven | divided; split |
Coadjutor | assistant; helper |
Coalesce | to blend; to merge; to fuse |
Coffer | a strongbox |
Cog | a gear tooth; a minor part |
Cogent | convincing |
Cogitate | to think; to consider carefully |
Coginate | related; relevant |
Cognomen | family name; last name |
Cohort | colleague; associate; partner |
Collate | to put together in order |
Colloquial | informal |
Colloquy | conversation |
Collusion | conspiracy; agreement to commit a wrongful act |
Comely | attractive |
Commendation | praise |
Commiserate | to express pity for |
Commodious | roomy; spacious |
Compendium | brief summary |
Compensatory | paying back; making up for |
Complacent | self-satisfied, overly content |
Compliant | yeilding; submissive |
Complicity | partnership in wrongful act |
Compulsory | required |
Compunction | uneasiness; remorse |
Concentric | having a common center |
Conclave | secret meeting |
Concomitant | accompanying; attending |
Concord | agreement; harmony |
Concourse | a crowd; a wide street |
Condescend | to lower oneself to an inferior's level |
Condign | deserved; suitable |
Conflagration | a large and destructive fire |
Confluent | merging; flowing together |
Confounded | confused; amazed |
Congenial | friendly; agreeable |
Congenital | existing at birth |
Conglomerate | mass; cluster; corporation |
Coniferous | bearing cones (pertaining to trees) |
Conjecture | to guess |
Conjugal | pertaining to marriage |
Conjure | summon a devil; practice magic; imagine or invent |
Connivance | pretended ignorance of another's wrong-doing; conspiracy |
Connote | to suggest or imply |
Connubial | pertaining to marriage |
Consanguinity | close relationship; usually by blood |
Consecrate | to make holy |
Consonant | in agreement or harmony |
Consort | a husband or wife; to associate or join |
Consternation | sudden confusion; panic |
Constituents | voters; supporters |
Construe | to analyze; to interpret |
Contemn | to regard with scorn or contempt |
Contemptuous | scornful |
Contiguous | nearby; neighboring |
Contigent | possible |
Contravene | to go against; to oppose |
Contretemps | an embarrassing occurrence |
Contrite | sorrowful; penitent |
Contumacious | disobedient; obstinate |
Contumely | rudeness |
Conundrum | a riddle |
Conversant | being familiar with |
Convivial | sociable; friendly |
Convoke | to call together |
Coquertry | flirtation |
Cornucopia | abundance; plenty |
Corollary | inference; deduction; consequence |
Corona | crown; bright circle |
Corporeal | pertaining to the body |
Corpulent | fat; fleshy |
Corrugated | wrinkled; ridged; furrowed |
Cortege | funeral procession; group of followers |
Cosmic | pertaining to the universe; vast |
Cosmopolitan | worldly-wise; universal |
Coterie | close circle of friends |
Countenance | to face; to permit, tolerate, or approve |
Countermand | to cancel an order |
Coup | a brilliant move; a successful or sudden attack |
Covet | to desire |
Coy | shy; modest |
Cozen | to trick |
Crass | stupid; unrefined |
Craven | cowardly |
Credence | belief; trust |
Credulity | readiness to believe; gullibility |
Creed | a religious belief |
Crescendo | gradual increase in intensity or loudness |
Crestfallen | dejected; humbled |
Criterion | measure of value; standard of judging |
Crone | hag; withered old woman |
Crony | close friend |
Crotchety | grouchy; eccentric |
Crucible | a severe test or trial |
Cudgel | club; thick stick |
Cull | to select; to pick |
Culpable | blameworthy |
Cupidity | greed |
Curry | to try to win favor by flattery |
Cursory | superficial; hasty |
Cynosure | center of attention |
Dais | platform; speaker's stand |
Dale | valley |
Dank | chilly and wet |
Dappled | spotted |
Dastardly | sneaking and cowardly; shameful |
Daub | to smear; to cover with paint |
Daunt | to discourage |
Dawdle | to waste time; to idle |
De Facto | in fact; in reality |
Dearth | a scarcity or lack |
Debase | to lower in rank; to humilitate |
Debauch | to corrupt |
Debonair | pleasant; courteous; charming |
Decadence | moral deterioration |
Decant | to pour off (a liquid) |
Decidious | not permanent; passing |
Declaim | to speak dramatically |
Declivity | downward slope |
Decorum | appropriate social behavior |
Decrepit | broken down by age or disease |
Decry | to speak out against |
Defalcate | to misuse funds; to embezzle |
Defamatory | damaging another's repitation with false remarks |
Deference | respect |
Defile | to pullute; to corrupt |
Deft | skillful |
Defunct | no longer in existence; extinct |
Deify | to idiolize; to make god-like |
Deign | to lower oneself before an inferior |
Delectable | delicious; very pleasing |
Deleterious | harmful |
Delude | to deceive; to mislead |
Delve | to search; to investigate |
Demagogue | popular leader who appeals to the emotions |
Demean | to degrade; to lower |
Demigod | person who is part god and part human |
Demur | to object; to take exception to |
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