Sets (827)
Classes (0)
Genetic Disorders definitions
| # | Definition | Sets |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | diseases or disabling conditions that have a genetic basis | 72 sets |
| 2 | disorders caused partly or completely by a defect in genes | 45 sets |
| 3 | an abnormal condition that a person inherits through genes or chromosomes | 37 sets |
| 4 | problems caused by defects in the genes or by inherited characteristics | 33 sets |
| 5 | problems caused by defects in the genes or by inherited characteristics. | 21 sets |
| 6 | diseases or disabling conditions that have a genetic basis. | 17 sets |
| 7 | diseases or debilitating conditions that have a genetic basis | 11 sets |
| 8 | an inherited disease or debilitating disorder that have a genetic basis | 8 sets |
| 9 | medical conditions/diseases caused by alleles inherited from parents | 7 sets |
| 10 | tay-sachs: ashkenazi jews malignant hypertension: african american lactose intolerance: asians, africans, hispanic | 7 sets |
| 11 | disorders caused partly or completely by a defect in genes. | 5 sets |
| 12 | diseases or conditions caused by a defective gene | 5 sets |
| 13 | diseases that have a genetic basis | 5 sets |
| 14 | an abnormal condition that person inherits through genes or chromosomes. | 5 sets |
| 15 | hereditary disorder a pathological condition caused by an absent or defective gene | 4 sets |
| 16 | a disease that has a genetic basis | 4 sets |
| 17 | abnormalities in a parents genes can cause a disorder in a child's metabolism. | 4 sets |
| 18 | diseases or conditions that have a genetic basis | 4 sets |
| 19 | are diseases or disabling conditions that have a genetic basis | 4 sets |
| 20 | own syndrome huntington's disease phenylketonuria: pku | 3 sets |
| 21 | 8x higher if it runs in the family increased risk in men changes in dopamine, catecholamines & serotonin affect individuals differently. | 3 sets |
| 22 | cluster a: schizophrenia cluster b: mood disorders and substance abuse cluster c: anxiety disorders | 3 sets |
| 23 | medicines | 3 sets |
| 24 | permanent change/mutation in the genome | 3 sets |
| 25 | are inconclusive | 3 sets |
| 26 | disorders caused partly or completely by a defect in the genes | 3 sets |
| 27 | - hereditary factors are possibly associated with: 1. somatization disorder 2. conversion disorder 3. hypochondriasis | 2 sets |
| 28 | an abnormal condition that a person inherits through genes or chromosomes. | 2 sets |
| 29 | these generally occur from a new mutation in a person's cells sometime during an individual's life. | 2 sets |
| 30 | inherited as simple recessive traits; most affected (homozygous recessive) individuals are children of phenotypically normal, heterozygous carriers | 2 sets |
| 31 | caused by alterations of chromosome number or structure | 2 sets |
| 32 | medical conditions caused by inherited alleles | 2 sets |
| 33 | screening | 2 sets |
| 34 | determine the probability by using family histories | 2 sets |
| 35 | can be classified as dominant or recessive, depending on the allele for the disorder | 2 sets |
| 36 | apparent at birth or in later life majority inherited from parents; some from fetal development mutations chromosomal aberrations mendelian single-gene disorders multifactorial/polygenic disorders fourth group: single gene but doesn't follow mendelian pattern triplet-repeat mutations mitochondrial mutations mutations affected by genomic imprinting | 2 sets |
| 37 | inherited abnormalities | 2 sets |
| 38 | down syndrome, fragile-x syndrome, pku | 2 sets |
| 39 | abnormalities which we are born with | 2 sets |
| 40 | illnessor disorders caused by an abnormal gene (examples: downs and turner syndrome- wrong number of chromosomes, recessive traits- sickle cell anemia, cystic fibrosis) | 2 sets |
| 41 | some mutations in human dna cause | 2 sets |
| 42 | caused partially or completely by a defect in genes- current technology can test for these | 2 sets |
| 43 | downs syndrome, other syndromes, mental retardation (intellectual disability) | 2 sets |
| 44 | are disorders caused partly or completely by a defect in genes | 2 sets |
| 45 | pku, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and tay-sachs disease | 2 sets |
| 46 | harmful effects produced by inherited mutations | 2 sets |
| 47 | change in dna base sequence as a result of deletion, invertion, duplication, translocation mutations(when one piece of chromosome splits off and combines to another) | 2 sets |
| 48 | diseases or conditions caused by a defective gene examples are fibrosis, downsyndrome, hemophilia, huntingtons disease | 2 sets |
| 49 | due to a defective allele (dominant or recessive), they ar passed down from geneations, can be autosomal or sex-linked | 2 sets |
| 50 | cystic fibrosis and muscular dystrophy are examples of _______ | 2 sets |
| 51 | disorder caused by a defect in genes | 2 sets |
| 52 | is an abnormal condition tht a person inherits through genes or chromomsomes, genetic disorders are cause by mutations or changes in a persons dna | 2 sets |
| 53 | scientists have learned about the human genome by.... | 2 sets |
| 54 | pku, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, tay-sachs disease | 2 sets |
| 55 | phenotypic expression of mutations | 2 sets |
| 56 | diseases or debilitating conditions that have a genetic basis | 2 sets |
| 57 | caused by mutations in dna | 2 sets |
| 58 | -caused by mutations (changes in dna) 1.gene mutation 2.chromosomal mutation -can be passed on in 2 diff ways 1.sex-linked disorders 2.autosomal disorders | 2 sets |
| 59 | an inherited condition passed on from one or both parents | 2 sets |
| 60 | gene motion-change in dna resulting change in one gene and therefore one protein chromsomal mutation- change in structure or # of chromsomes | 2 sets |
| 61 | abnormal conditions caused by a problem with the genes | 2 sets |
| 62 | disorder caused partly or completely by a defect in genes | 2 sets |
| 63 | disease or disabling conditions that have a genetic basis | 2 sets |
| 64 | cells obtained by chorionis villus sampling or amniocentesis are used for the purpose of detecting? | 2 sets |
| 65 | a harmful effect created by a mutated gene | 1 set |
| 66 | the diseases which are transferred from generation to generation. | 1 set |
| 67 | evidence suggests that heredity can create a predisposition to mood disorders. environmental factors probably determine whether this predisposition is converted into an actual disorder. influence of genetic factors is stronger for bipolar disorders. | 1 set |
| 68 | 75% of patients with eating disorders have/have had mood disorders & high prevalence of mood disorders in 1st degree relatives | 1 set |
| 69 | is an abnormal condition that a person inherits through genes or chromosomes | 1 set |
| 70 | disorders caused by inheritance of genes that do not function properly in the body | 1 set |
| 71 | absence or changes to the protein functions; mutant phenotypes | 1 set |
| 72 | a mutation in the dna, rare and random inheritable changes in a cell's genetic material ex: mutations in somatic cells- - -cancer, mutations in germ cells- - - not noticeable changes, but passed to offspring | 1 set |
| 73 | • may or may not be apparent at birth • majority of genetic disorders are due to inherited genes from parents but new mutations in fetus can occur during development • most genetic disorders don't allow live birth - (estimated 50% of spontaneous abortions have chromosomal abnormalities) | 1 set |
| 74 | are all congenital though they may not be expressed or recognized until later in life (born with it) | 1 set |
| 75 | are mutations in the dna of genes | 1 set |
| 76 | an abnormal condition that is caused by a change in dna or mutation | 1 set |
| 77 | down's syndrome, pku, huntington's disease | 1 set |
| 78 | because natural selection only can effect homozygotes when they are common ? can persist in populations | 1 set |
| 79 | sickle-cell anemia and cystic fibroses are considered: | 1 set |
| 80 | diseases or diabling conditions that have a genetic basis | 1 set |
| 81 | exmples of these are sickle cell and colorblindness | 1 set |
| 82 | are more common in males than females because the y chromosome is smaller than the x, so linkage crossovers are less. | 1 set |
| 83 | an abnormal condition that a person inherits through genes or chromosomes; cystic fibrosis, sickle-cell disease, hemophilia, and down syndrome | 1 set |
| 84 | an abnormal condition that a person inherits from a gene or chromosome | 1 set |
| 85 | problems caused by defects in genes. | 1 set |
| 86 | diseases or disabling conditions that have genetic bases | 1 set |
| 87 | inbreeding has a good chance of having | 1 set |
| 88 | cystic fibrosis, sicklecell etc. | 1 set |
| 89 | a disease or syndrome that results from the presense or absence a particular gene | 1 set |
| 90 | an abnormal number of chromosomes may result in or down syndrome is a example of what | 1 set |
| 91 | diseases/disabling conditions that have a genetic basis. | 1 set |
| 92 | abnormal chromosomes ex: down syndrome, an extra copy of chromosome 21 | 1 set |
| 93 | abnormal conditions that a person inherits thgrough genes or chromosomes | 1 set |
| 94 | conditions caused by mutations, or changes, in a gene or set of genes. | 1 set |
| 95 | are noncommunicable diseases due an individual with genetic disorder that can transfer the disease to its family | 1 set |
| 96 | if an identical twin suffers from major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder the chances that the other twin will experience symptoms is higher than those with a fraternal twin who is suffering | 1 set |
| 97 | harmful effects from inherited muataion, can be dominant or recessive | 1 set |
| 98 | disese with a genitic basis | 1 set |
| 99 | inbreeding can sometimes lead to homozygous ____. | 1 set |