Sets (380) Classes (0)

Muscles Of Mastication definitions

# Definition Sets
1 3 muscles close jaw: m asseter, tem poralis, and m edial pterygoid ("m 's m unch") 1 muscle opens jaw: lateral pterygoid ("lateral lowers" -- [lateral pterygoid]) all above are innervated by the trigeminal nerve (v-3) 17 sets
2 mastication-chewing; involves elevation/depression of the mandible and excursion to grind the teeth together; act with the movement of the hyoid in movement of the mandible; muscles of cheek and tongue aid mastication by pushing food under teeth; ex - masseter, temporalis, pterygoids, digastrics 8 sets
3 arch 1 7 sets
4 masseter temporalis medial pterygoid lateral pterygoid 6 sets
5 masseter and temporalis 6 sets
6 masseter, temporalis, medial and lateral pterygoids 6 sets
7 cnv(3) temporalis internal pterygoids external pterygoids massetter 6 sets
8 temporalis masseter lateral pterygoid medial pterygoid 4 sets
9 masseter temporalis 4 sets
10 3 m's munch, close jaw (masseter, temporalis, medial pterygoid); 1 l lowers, opens jaw (lateral pterygoid) 4 sets
11 masseter, temporalis, medial pterygoid, lateral pterygoid 4 sets
12 masseter, temporal, lateral pterygoid (external pterygoid), and medial pterygoid (internal pterygoid). 4 sets
13 masseter- most powerful, closes jaws and raises the mandible termporal- closes jaw, covers temporal bone external pterygoid- (lateral) assist in opening and protruding jaw internal pterygold- (medial) closing jaws buccinator- primary function is to hold food, in place for chewing orbicularis oris- used to pucker and lose lips mentalis- helps push up lower lip zygomatic major- draws angle of mouth upward and downward (laughing) 3 sets
14 include the masseter and tempralis that elevate the mandible and two deep muscle pairs that promote grinding and sliding jaw movements. extrinsic muscles of the tongue anchor the tongue and control its movements 3 sets
15 -masseter -temporalis -medial and lateral pterigoid *on tope of muscles of facial expression 3 sets
16 temporalis, masseter, intrinsic muscles 3 sets
17 temporalis lateral pterygoid medial pterygoid masseter 3 sets
18 , masseter , temporal, lateral pterygoid (external pterygoid), medial pterygoid (internal pterygoid). 3 sets
19 responsible for chewing 3 sets
20 trigeminal 3 sets
21 temporalis, masseter, medial and lateral pterygoids 3 sets
22 trigeminal mandibular branch cn v3 3 sets
23 masseter, temporalis, pterygoids 3 sets
24 masseter, temporalis, medial pterygoid, lateral pterygoid, buccinator 3 sets
25 chewing 3 sets
26 responsible for chewing movements. 3 sets
27 1. masseter 2. temporalis 3. medial pterygoid 4. lateral pterygoid 3 sets
28 temporalis and masseter 3 sets
29 masseter muscle temporalis muscle medial pterygoid lateral pterygoid 2 sets
30 all insert onto mandible all move mandible 2 sets
31 0 2 sets
32 masseter, temporlis 2 sets
33 temporalis masseter medial pteryoid lateral pteryoid anterior neck muscles facial muscles 2 sets
34 chewing muscles, time, temporalis, internal pterygoid, masseter, external pterygoid 2 sets
35 masseter temporalis lateral pterygoid medial pterygoid 2 sets
36 1- temporalis 2- masseter 3- medial pterygoid 4- lateral pterygoid 2 sets
37 elevate the mandible 2 sets
38 cn v provides motor innervation to what? 2 sets
39 mandibular elevators, muscles of protrusion, mandibular depressors 2 sets
40 die kaumuskulatur 2 sets
41 3 muscles close the jaw - masseter, temporalis, and medial pterygoid 1 muscle opens the jaw - lateral pterygoid all innervated by trigeminal nerve (v3) 2 sets
42 1 2 sets
43 the chewing muscles: masseter, temporalis, medial and lateral pterygoids 2 sets
44 masseter and temporalis. allow for mastication 2 sets
45 masseter 2 sets
46 trigeminal nerve 2 sets
47 come from pharygeal arch 1 2 sets
48 muscles that help you chew 2 sets
49 masseter temporal medial pterygoid lateral pterygoid 2 sets
50 temporalis masseter medial and lateral pterygoids *all recieve motor branches from mandibular (v3) and mandibular artery -drains into pterygoid venous plexus which is part of the maxillary vein, which drains into retromandibular vein and then internal/external jugular vein 2 sets
51 temporalis, masseter, medial pterygoid, lateral pterygoid 2 sets
52 masseter, temporalis, medial pterygoid --> close jaw, lateral pterygoid --> opens jaw 2 sets
53 review:. masseter. temporalis. lateral pterygoid. medial pterygoid. buccinator 2 sets
54 masseter, temporalis, lateral pterygoid, and medial pterygoid 2 sets
55 these muscles elevate and depress the mandible 2 sets
56 which muthe muscles of ______ are among the strongest in the body 2 sets
57 four pairs of muscles attached to the mandible and primarily responsible for elevating, protruding, retruding, or causing the mandible to move laterally. 2 sets
58 v3 2 sets
59 masseter,temporalis,buccinator,orbicularis oris 2 sets
60 masseter, temporalis, medial pterygoid, lateral pterygoid. 2 sets
61 masseter, temporalis 2 sets
62 strong muscles that work in a coordinated fashion for grinding food on the molar surfaces; they are in a state of readiness to raise or lower the mandible quickly for speech 2 sets
63 the chewing muscles; masseter, temporalis, medial and lateral pterygoids 2 sets
64 responsible for chewing movements 2 sets
65 temporal, massetur, internal pterygoid and external pterygoid. 2 sets
66 masseter, temporalis, internal and external pterygoids, and buccinator 2 sets
67 (mandibular elevators and depressors) -anterior belly of the digastric muscle -mylohyoid muscle -geniohyoid muscle -lateral pterygoid muscle -masseter muscles -temporalis muscle -medial pterygoid muscle 2 sets
68 masseter, temporalis, and pterygoids 2 sets
69 masseter temporalis pterygoids 2 sets
70 1st pharyngeal arch 2 sets
71 trigeminal v 2 sets
72 masseter, temporalis, lateral pterygoid, medial pterygoid 2 sets
73 temporalis masseter internal pterygoid (aka medial part) external pterygoid (aka lat.- depresses jaw) 2 sets
74 masseter - temporalis - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid 1 set
75 temporalis muscle - originates on parietals and inserts on the coronoid process of the mandible masseter muscle - originates on the zygomatic arch and inserts on the ascending ramus of the mandible 1 set
76 lateral pterygoid - medial pterygoid - masseter - temporalis 1 set
77 trigmeal 1 set
78 masseter, temporalis, medial/lateral pterygoid 1 set
79 mandibular division of cnv-trigeminal nerve 1 set
80 masseter, temporal, external pterygoid, internal pterygoid, buccinator, orbicularis oris, mentalis, zygomatic major 1 set
81 either elevate and retract the mandible or open and protrude it while causing sideways movement 1 set
82 temporalis (larger in carnivores); masseter (larger in herbivores) 1 set
83 close the mouth: mandib div of trigeminal • temporalis - elevate & retrusion of mandible, lat dev to same side • masseter - elevate, protrude • medial pterygoid - elevate, protrude • lateral pterygoid - protrusion, depression, - guide retraction of articular disc during jaw closing 1 set
84 muscles that work with the tmj to make all the movement of the mandible possible 1 set
85 attach to the mandible and are used for chewing; includes the masseter and temporalis 1 set
86 masseter, temporal, external pterygoid, internal pterygoid, buccinator, orbicularis oris, mentalis, zygomatic major. 1 set
87 4 pairs of muscles attached to the mandible. masseter, temporalis, medial ptergoid and the lateral ptergoid muscles. action: closing jaws, moving lower jaw forward or backward, shifing the lower jaw to one side. movement of mandible while rest of skull remains relatively stable. works with tmj 1 set
88 masseter and the temporalis closes jaw and the pterygoids grates teeth 1 set
89 2 1 set
90 ◊ branchial motor innervation: mandibular nerve (cn v3) ◊ act upon the temporomandibular joint (tmj) 1 set
91 muscles arising from the 1st arch branchial arch (2) 1 set
92 masseter,temporal,lateral pterygoids,medial pterygoids,diagastricus 1 set
93 time 1 set
94 temporalis, masseter, lateral and medial pterygoid muscles 1 set
95 muscles that act on the mandible; primary mandibular movements are elevation and depression but also help with protrusion, retraction and lateral motion 1 set
96 masseter, temporalis, internal ptergoid, external ptergoid 1 set
97 developed from 1st pharyngeal arch 1 set
98 temporal, masseter, lateral pterygoid, medial pterygoid 1 set