Sets (96) Classes (0)

Sex Hormones definitions

# Definition Sets
1 hormones that regulate the development and functioning of reproductive organs and that stimulate the devolopment of male and female sexual characteristics 89 sets
2 produced in small amounts; males=androgens; females=estrogen 39 sets
3 estrogen and testosterone 23 sets
4 chemicals in the blood of males and females that have both organizational and activational effects on sexual behavior 22 sets
5 estrogen & testosterone 21 sets
6 steroids (androgens and estrogens) produced by the adrenal cortex to influence male and female sexual characteristics 15 sets
7 hormones that regulate the development and functioning of reproductive organs and that stimulate the development of male and female sexual characteristics; they include androgens, estrogens, and progesterone 14 sets
8 hormone produced in the adrenal cortex that targets the gonads, skin, muscles, and bones to stimulate reproductive organs and bring about sex characteristics 14 sets
9 male: androgens. female:estrogens (come from the gonads). in adults, thier release is small and impact on the system is insignificant. 14 sets
10 chemicals in the blood of males and females that have both organizational and activational effects on sexual behavior. 13 sets
11 steroids (androgens and estrogens) produced by the adrenal cortex to influence male and female sexual characteristics. 13 sets
12 androgens and estrogens 12 sets
13 influence development of sexual characteristics (androgens, estrogens) 12 sets
14 hormones secreted by the gonads and the adrenal cortex; estrogen and progesterone in females and testosterone in males. 12 sets
15 androgen and estrogen 10 sets
16 steroids produced by the adrenal cortex to influence male and female sexual characteristics 9 sets
17 may influence secondary sexual characteristics 9 sets
18 promote bone formation; stimulate ossification of epiphyseal plates 9 sets
19 ovaries, testes 8 sets
20 produced in the adrenal cortex, androgens and estrogens are these types of hormones. 8 sets
21 testosterone and estrogen 7 sets
22 (estrogen and testosterone) promote bone growth later reduces closure of epiphyseal (after done growing epiphyseal plate will seal) 7 sets
23 increases growth during adolescence 6 sets
24 target reproductive tissues 6 sets
25 hormones secreted by gonads and adrenal cortex; estrogen and progesterone in females and testosterone in males 6 sets
26 influence reproductive changes 6 sets
27 chemicals in the blood of males and females that have both organizational and activational effects on sexual behavior. (bernstein psychology 8e p. 421) 6 sets
28 androgens and estrogens that cause the development of primary and secondary sex characteristics 5 sets
29 androgens (males), and estrogens and progesterone (females) 5 sets
30 steroids produced by the adrenal cortex to influence male and female sexual characteristics. 5 sets
31 steroid 5 sets
32 excess cases short, deficiency causes height 4 sets
33 secreted by the ovaries in women (estrogens) and by the testes in men (testosterone); stimulate osteoblasts and promote the sudden "growth spurt" that occurs during the teenage years; shut down growth at the epiphyseal plates around age 18-21, causing lengthwise growth of bone to end; contribute to bone remodeling during adulthood by slowing bone resorption by osteoclasts and promoting bone deposition by osteoblasts 4 sets
34 inner region of adrenal cortex. little effect as amount is low compared to the produced in gonads. (anabolic) 4 sets
35 p. 109: androgen and estrogen accelerate the closure of epiphyseal plate why females are typically shorter than males 4 sets
36 produced by the adrenal cortex throughout life in relatively small amounts in males and females 4 sets
37 increase bone-building activity of osteoblasts 4 sets
38 stimulate reproductive functions and sexual characteristics 4 sets
39 anterior pituitary 4 sets
40 hormones that regulate the development and functioning of reproductive organs and that stimulate the development of male and female sexual characteristics; they include androgens, estrogens, and progesterone. 4 sets
41 the innermost or deepest zone of the adrenal cortex secretes small amounts of__________ 4 sets
42 chemical released in our bodies that control the menstrual cycle and puberty. 4 sets
43 help maintain secondary sex characteristics (hair distribution & breast development-steroid, androgens, estrogens) 3 sets
44 estrogen & testostorone 3 sets
45 estrogen (female sex hormone) and testosterone (male sex hormone) simulates bone growth when production of these hormones increases. 3 sets
46 hormones that regulate the development and functioning of the reproductive organs and that stimulate the development of male and female sexual characteristics; they include androgens, estrogens, and progesterone 3 sets
47 androgens and estrogens secreted by adrenal cortex. 3 sets
48 testosterone and estrogen, the hormones that trigger development of secondary sex characteristics, such as breast development in girls and the development of facial hair in boys 3 sets
49 hormones that regulate the development and functioning of reproductive organs and that stimulate the development of male and female sexual characteristics 3 sets
50 estrogens and androgens that circulate in the bloodstream and activate hormone-perceiving receptors located throughout the body 3 sets
51 testosterone, estrogen, progesterone 3 sets
52 estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone 3 sets
53 encourage bone building 3 sets
54 estrogen-female and testosterone-male 3 sets
55 pituitary activates the gonads, or sex glands (ovaries, testes). hormone gnrh causes the gonads to increase production of estrogens and androgens (female and male sex hormones). gonads are responsible for the marked sex differences in hormones. 3 sets
56 produced in the inner layer of the adrenal cortex; adrogens (male) and estrogen (female) 3 sets
57 chemical messengers that influence sexual and reproductive processes 3 sets
58 estrogens and androgens 3 sets
59 reproductive organs and bring about sex characteristics 3 sets
60 testosterone, estrogen and progesterone 3 sets
61 androgens and estrogens that cause the development of primary and secondary sex characteristics. 3 sets
62 chemical messengers that influence sexual and reproductive processes. 3 sets
63 adrenocorticoids that consist of androgens, which control female sex drive; this is the only place females produce androgens 3 sets
64 estrogen and testosterone; simply modified cholesterol 3 sets
65 regulate development and functioning of reproductive organs 3 sets
66 estrogen and progesterone (female) and testosterone (male) are produced in the gonads and are necessary for normal reproductive function 3 sets
67 hormones that regulate the development and functioning of reproductive organs and that stimulate the devolopment of male and female sexual characteristics; include androgens, estrogens, and progesterone 2 sets
68 steroid hormones produces by the gonads which regulate the various aspects of reproduction physiology and also play a role in bone growth and reproduction 2 sets
69 affect limbic system (espcially the amygdala); helps explain teenage thrill-seeking behavior and emotional outbursts 2 sets
70 androgens, estrogens, progestins 2 sets
71 (w) estrogen activates neuropeptide oxytocin (m) testosterone activates neuropeptide vasopressin 2 sets
72 hormones that regulate the development and functioning of reproductive organs and that stimulate the development of male and female sexual characteristics. 2 sets
73 testosterone 2 sets
74 steroid hormones that regulate the development and function of the reproductive organs. (stimulates the development of male and female sexual characteristics (androgens and estrogens)) 2 sets
75 estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, and androgens 2 sets
76 _________: for females, they are estrogen and progesterone. for males it is testosterone 2 sets
77 the hormones that cause sexual maturation. 2 sets
78 progesterone, estrogen, testosterone 2 sets
79 chemicals in the blood of males and females that have both organizational and activation effects on sexual behavior 2 sets
80 trigger the onset of puberty, growth spurt that determines the masculinization or feminization of the skeletal system 2 sets
81 ovaries and testes 2 sets
82 stimulate reproductive organs and bring about sex characteristics 2 sets
83 regulates development & functioning of reproductive organs 2 sets
84 androgens 2 sets
85 stimulate sexual drive in the female but have negligible effects in the male 2 sets
86 too little______________ causes sexual immaturity 2 sets
87 these accelerate the closure of epiphyseal plate, ex androgens and estrogen 2 sets
88 hormones that target reproductive tissue 2 sets
89 responsible for observable bodily changes of puberty 2 sets
90 1) androgens: a) mainly testosterone, b) promotes expression of male typical gender traits, c) responsible for maintainging sex drive in men 2 sets
91 steriods (androgens and estrogens) produced in the adrenal cortex to influence male and female sexual characteristics 2 sets
92 stimulates sexual drive in females ; in males- negligible effect. 2 sets
93 -in the cortex -secondary characteristic 2 sets
94 androgens (testosterone), estrogens, progesterone, influence puberty, menstrual cycle, desire 2 sets
95 effect the development of sexual characteristics and activate sexual behavior 2 sets
96 testosterone/estrogen - steroid synthesized by cholesterol 2 sets
97 cause closure of the epiphyseal plate 2 sets
98 estrogen and testosterone. 2 sets
99 androgens, estrogens, progestins, 2 sets