Quizlet

Flashcards: 14

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disheartendiscourage
disheveleduntidy ; V. dishevel
disinclinationunwillingness
disingenuousnot naive; not candid; sophisticated; worldly wise; OP. ingenuous
disinterdig up; unearth; OP. inter
disinterestedunprejudiced; free from bias and self-interest; objective
disjointeddisconnected; lacking coherence; V. disjoint: disconnect; disjoin
disjunctionact or state of separation; disunity; CF. disjunctive: expressing a choice between two ideas; CF. conjunction; CF. conjunctive
dislodgeremove ; force out of a position; Ex. dislodge the food caught in his throat; CF. lodge
dismantletake apart; disassemble
dismembercut into small parts; cut apart limb from limb
dismisseliminate from consideration; no longer consider; put out of court without further hearing; reject; discharge from employment; direct to leave; ADJ. dismissive; N. dismissal
disparagebelittle
disparatebasically different; impossible to compare; unrelated
disparitydifference; condition of inequality; OP. parity
dispassionatecalm; impartial; not influenced by personal feelings
dispatchspeediness; prompt execution; message sent with all due speed; V: send to a specified destination; finish promptly; kill
dispelscatter; drive away; cause to vanish
dispersescatter; Ex. disperse the cloud/crowd
dispiritedlacking in spirit
disportamuse; Ex. disport oneself; CF. divert
disputatiousargumentative; fond of argument
disquietudeuneasiness; anxiety; V. disquiet: make anxious
disquisitionformal systematic inquiry; explanation of the results of a formal inquiry; long formal speech or written report
dissectionanalysis; cutting apart in order to examine
dissembledisguise; hide the real nature of; pretend
disseminatedistribute; spread; scatter
dissentdisagree
dissertationformal essay; treatise
dissidentdissenting ; rebellious; N.
dissimulatepretend; conceal by feigning; dissemble
dissipatesquander; waste foolishly; scatter
dissolutiondisintegration; reduction to a liquid form; looseness in morals; sensual indulgence; debauchery; ADJ. dissolute: lacking in moral restraint; leading an immoral life
dissuadepersuade not to do; discourage; N. dissuasion
distantreserved or aloof; cold in manner; Ex. distant greeting; ADV. distantly
distendexpand; swell out
distillrefine ; concentrate; separate the most important parts from; Ex. distill fresh water from sea water; CF. brew
distinctionhonor; excellence; difference; contrast; discrimination; Ex. graduated with distinction; Ex. a writer of real distinction
distorttwist out of shape; give a false account of; misrepresent; N. distortion
distraitabsentminded; distracted
distraughtupset; distracted by anxiety; very anxious and troubled almost to the point of madness; Ex. distraught with grief/worry
diurnaldaily; occurring during the daytime
divaoperatic singer; prima donna
divergevary; go in different directions from the same point; ADJ. divergent: differing; deviating
diversediffering in some characteristics ; various; N. diversity:
diversionact of turning aside; pastime; V. divert: turn aside from a course; distract; amuse
diveststrip ; deprive ; dispossess; N. divestiture
divineperceive intuitively ; foresee the future; foretell; dowse; ADJ. N. divination
divulgereveal
docileobedient; easily managed; submissive
docketprogram as for trial; book where such entries are made; list of things to be done; agenda; label fixed to a package listing contents or directions; V: describe in a docket
doctrinaireunable to compromise about points of doctrine; dogmatic; unyielding; marked by inflexible attachment to a doctrine without regard to its practical difficulties
doctrineteachings in general; particular principle taught; dogma; tenet; ADJ. doctrinal
documentprovide written evidence ; record with documents; N.
dodderingshaky; infirm from old age; V. dodder
dofftake off; OP. don
doggeddetermined; stubborn; stubbornly persevering; tenacious; Ex. Inspector Javert"s dogged pursuit of Jean Valjean
doggerelpoor verse
dogmaticopinionated; holding stubbornly to one's opinion; arbitrary; doctrinal
doldrumsblues; listlessness; slack period; period of stagnation; ocean area near the equator where ships cannot move because there is no wind; Ex. in the doldrums
doloroussorrowful; N. dolor
doltslow-thinking stupid person; CF. dull
domicilehome; V. ADJ. domiciled: having one's domicile; Ex. He is domiciled in Britain.
domineerrule over tyrannically
donput on; OP. doff
dormantsleeping; temporarily inactive; lethargic; latent
dormerwindow projecting upright from roof; CF. sleeping room
dorsalrelating to the back of an animal; Ex. dorsal fin
dossierfile of documents on a subject or person; file; CF. bundle of papers labeled on the back
dotagesenility; feeblemindedness of old age; Ex. In one's dotage
dotebe excessively fond of; show signs of mental decline
doursullen; gloomy; stubborn
douseplunge into water or liquid; dip; immerse; drench; wet thoroughly; extinguish; throw water over; dowse
dowdyuntidy ; slovenly; dressed in an unattractive way; shabby; CF. unattractive woman
downcastdisheartened; dejected; sad; directed downward
drabdull; lacking color; cheerless ; Ex. drab coat/life
draconianextremely severe; Ex. draconian punishment; CF. Draco: Athenian politician
dregssediment in a liquid; lees; worthless residue
drivelnonsense; foolishness; V: talk nonsense
drollqueer and amusing
dronetalk dully; buzz or murmur like a bee; N.
droneidle person who lives on other people"s work; male bee
drosswaste matter; worthless impurities
drudgeryhard unpleasant work; menial work
dubiousquestionable; causing doubt; filled with doubt; N. dubiety
ductilemalleable; pliable; easily pulled into shape; flexible; easily influenced or controlled
dulcetsweet sounding; pleasing to the ear; melodious
dumbfoundastonish ; ADJ. dumbfounded, dumfounded, dumbstruck
dupesomeone easily fooled or deceived; V: deceive
duplicitydouble-dealing; hypocrisy; being dishonest and deceitful; ADJ. duplicitous
durationlength of time something lasts
duressforcible restraint, especially unlawfully; coercion by threat; illegal coercion; Ex. a promise made under duress
dutifulrespectful; obedient
dwindleshrink; reduce gradually
dynamicenergetic; vigorously active
dyspepticsuffering from indigestion; N. dyspepsia: indigestion; difficulty in digesting food