Quizlet

Flashcards: chap 14

Instructions

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behavioral medicinean interdisciplinary field that integrates behavioral and medical knowledge and applies that knowledge to health and disease
health psychologya subfield of psychology that provides psychology's contribution to behavioral medicine
stressthe process by which we perceive and respond to certain events called stressors, that we appraise as threatening or challenging
general adaptation syndrome (GAS)Selye's concept of the body's adaptive response to stress in three stages -alarm, resistance, exhaustion
coronary heart diseasethe clogging of the vessels that nourish the hear mscle; the leading cause of death in many developed countries
Type A (personality)Friedman and Rosenman's term for competitive, hard-driving, impatient, verbally aggresive, and anger-prone people.
Type BFriedman and Rosenman's term for easygoing, relaxed people
psychophysiolgical illnessliterally, "mind-body" illness; any stress-related physical illness, such as hypertension and some headaches.
B lymphocytesform in the bone marrow and release antibodies that fight bacterial infections
T lymphocytes(white blood cell) formed in thymus and attacks cancer cells, viruses, and foreign substances
aerobic excercisesustained exercise that increases heart and lung fitness; may also alleviate depression and anxiety
biofeedbacka system for electronically recording; amplifying, and feeding back information regarding a subte physiological state, such as blood pressure or muscle tension
complementary and alternative medicineunproven health care treatments not taught widely in med. schools, not used in hospitals, and not usually reimbursed by insurance companies