| Manipulate | to handle |
| Melosalgia | pain in the lower limbs |
| Meloplasty | reconstructive surgery of the cheek |
| Myelin | a white fatty material that covers nerves with fast conduction of impulses |
| Myelogenous | produced in the bone marrow |
| Myelogram | radiograph of spinal cord after administering surrounding constrastmedia |
| Neural | pertaining to nerves |
| Neurohypophysis | posterior part of pituitary that consists of nerve cells from the base of the brain |
| Notochord | rod-like structure that forms the spinal column |
| Odontectomy | tooth extraction |
| Omalgia | shoulder pain |
| Omphalitis | inflammation of the umbilicus (navel) |
| Onychophagia | nail chewing |
| Onychectomy | declaw |
| Oropharynx | mouth and throat |
| Palpebral | pertaining to eyelids |
| Pancreatectomy | surgical removal of the pancreas |
| Pectoral | pertaining to the breast |
| Pellagra | rough skin from niacin (B vitamin) deficiency |
| Peritoneum | lining of the abdomen and abdominal organs |
| Peroneal | pertaining to the fibula |
| Pharyngeal | pertaining to the throat |
| Pharyngitis | sore throat |
| Phrenic | pertaining to the diaphragm |
| Phrenospasm | hiccups |
| Pinealoma | tumor of a pine cone-shaped gland of the brain |
| Pleural | relating to the inner lining of the chest and outer lining of lungs |
| Pleuritis | inflammation of the chest lining |
| Podiatrist | specialist in foot problems |
| Podalgia | pain in the foot |
| Proctoscopy | examination of the anus and rectum with a scope |
| Proctologist | medical specialist in the anus and rectum |
| Prosopoplegia | facial paralysis |
| Pygostyle | spinal tail of birds |
| Renal | pertaining to the kidney |
| Rhinoplasty | reconstructive surgery of the nose |
| Rhinitis | inflammation of the nose |
| Sarcoma | malignant tumor of flesh tissue (not from lining cells of the body, those are carcinomas) |
| Scelalgia | pain in the lower part of the leg |
| Psychosomatic | mental or emotional problems that act as a physical problem |
| Somatotropin | growth hormone |
| Splanchnic | pertaining to the viscera (soft internal organs) |
| Splenomegaly | enlarged spleen |
| Thelorrhagia | bloody discharge from nipple |
| Thoracotomy | surgical incision into the pleural cavity |
| Thoracolumbar | pertaining to the junction of the chest and loin |
| Thymoma | tumor of the thymus gland |
| Trachelorrhapy | suture of torn or lacerated cervix |
| Tracheobronchitis | inflammation of the windpipe and its branches |
| Uranoschisis | cleft palate |
| Uvula | little grape-like flesh that hangs from the soft palate in humans |
| Visceroparietal | pertaining to soft internal organs and the abdominal wall |