| Zeus | King of Heaven, Ruler of Gods |
| Hera | Queen of Heaven, wife of Zeus |
| Poseidon | God of the Sea |
| Hades | God of the Underworld |
| Athene | Goddess of Wisdom |
| Demeter | Mother of the Crops |
| Hephaestus | The smith-god |
| Hestia | Goddes of the hearth and home |
| Hermes | The Messenger-god, Patron of travelers, gamblers, and theives |
| Artemis | Moon-goddess, Queen of the chase |
| Apollo | The sun-god |
| Persephone | Queen of the Underworld |
| Aphrodite | Goddess of Love and Beauty |
| Cronos | Father of the Gods |
| Rhea | Mother of the Gods |
| Centaur | body of a horse and torso of a man |
| cerberus | three-headed watchdog of the Underworld |
| Cyclops | one-eyed giant monster |
| Minotaur | body of a man and head of a bull |
| nymph | beautiful female spirit of nature, lurks around water |
| pegasus | winged white horse sprang from Medusa's severd neck |
| myth | a traditional or legendary story that involves gods or heroes and explains a cultural practice or a natural phenomenon. They explain the unknown and can be thought of as early literature, science, and religion. |