Quizlet

Flashcards: APE Vocabulary

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ala carteindividual food item
abateto diminish, lessen in intensity
abeyancetemporary break, or stopping
abjectbrought low in condition or status; wretched
abradeto erode
abscondto depart in secrecy, usually for evil purposes
abstrusehard to understand, hidden
accedeto give one's consent, usually yielding to the insistence of others
accordagreement
accostto approach and speak to in an openly aggressive or hostile manner
accoutrementsequipment, clothing
acquiesceto accept passively without inplying assent or argument
acriminousbitter in behavior, feeling, speech, or disposition; stinging; sharp; biting
acumengreat skill or intellectual ability
adamantunyielding
adaptto get used to
adjacentnear to; next to, adjoining
adulateto praise too much
adulterateto make impure
adventarrival
aestheticartistic; of, relating to, or dealing with the beautiful
affectto influence, the verb
agglomerationcollection
aggrandizeto make great or greater; to praise highly
aghasthorrified
agilenimble, flexible
agoraphobiafear of open spaces
alacritycheerful willingness; readiness; liveliness
allayto calm; to diminish in strength; to subdue or reduce the intensity of; alleviate
altercationa noisy, heated, angry dispute; noisy fight
ambidextrousskilled in using both hands
ambiguousindicating the presence of two or more possible meanings; unclear
amenablesubmissive, agreeable, responsive; responsible
amityfriendship; peaceful relations
amorphousshapeless
anachronismanything that is out of place in time
anarchyabsence of rule
anathemaa curse or excommunication; one that is cursed or damned; one that is greatly reviled, loathed, or shunned
anglophilelover of england
anglophobiadislike of england
annexto add on
annuityyearly remittance or payment of money
anomalyan aberration; deviation; irregularity
anthropoidresembling man or the highest developed apes
anthrophomorphicattributing human form and characteristics to non-humans, especially gods
antipodesopposite parts of the globe
antithesisthe exact opposite
apartheiddistrict racial segregation and discrimination against native Negroes in South Africa
aplombgreat poise; imperturbable self-possession
apocalypsea revelation
appellationa name
appendto add on
appropriateto take, set aside for a purpose
arbitraryselected at random and without reason
arcanebeyond comprehension; mysterious; secret
archaicno longer current or applicable; antiquated; outdated
armageddonfinal great battle
asceticshunning pleasures
askewleaning to the side, tilted
assiduousdiligent or constant in carrying out a task or doing one's duty;
assuageto ease, soothe
astringentdrawing tissues together
atheismstate of having no belief in God
atrocitysavage cruelty, brutality
atrophyto waste away due to malnourishment or lack of use
atypicalnot typical
audaciousrecklessly daring; blatantly bold
audacityarrogant boldness, recklessness; insolence
augmentto make greater, increase
augurforetell the future with omens
austeresevere or stern; strict or severe in discipline; having no adornment; bare
autonomyindependence or self-rule; self-government
avaricegreed
averiseopposed, against
avertturn away from
axiomaticuniversally accepted as true
ambivalenthaving 2 conflicting emotions, vacillating
badinagesmall talk, palaver
baffledpuzzled
balefulforeshadowing evil
banaldrearily commonplace and often predictable; trite
banefuldeadly, poisonous
baroqueover decorated
barristerlawyer
bawdyobscene; showy and flashy in an indecent manner
beatificsaintly; bestowing happiness
bellicosehaving a natural disposition to fight; warlike; pugnacious
bemoanto moan about, to regret
benedictiona blessing
benefactionan act of doing good
benefactorperson who does good
beneficialgood
beneficiarya person who receives the good
benevolentwishing others well; kind, giving
bereftlacking, sadly experiencing loss
betrothto engage for marriage
biasa prejudice
bibliophilea lover of books
biennialoccuring every 2 years
bigotedintolerant, prejudiced
blightto ruin
blithemerry, joyful; heedless
boisterousrowdy
bona fidemade in good faith, true or real
bowthe front of the ship
brazenhaving no shame; rudely bold
brinesalty water
broachto open up a topic for discussion; break a surface
brusquecurt
bucolicpastoral, rural
bumptiouspushy and offensive
burnishto polish
cajoleto try to persuade with flattery and insincere talk
callousunfeeling
callowyoung and inexperienced; immature
calumniateto slander
calumnya false accusation of crime or offense; maliciously reported to slander another; slander
candorhonesty
cantankerousquarrelsome
capaciousspacious, roomy
capitiulateto surrender under specified conditions; to give up under pressure or inevitability; to acquiesce
capriciousapt to change suddenly; unpredictable
carminerich red
carnivorea flesh-eating animal
carrioncarcass of a dead animal
carte blanchefreedom to use one's own judgement
cassandraone who prophesies doom or disaster; pessimist; one who utters unheeded prophecies
castea rigid social class
castigateto punish
cataclysma flood, deluge; any violent change involving sudden and extensive alterations of the earth's surface; an upheaval of any kind
catharsisa cleansing, usually emotional; a purging
causticcorrosive; cutting; causing a burning or stinging sensation as from intense emotion; sarcastic
cauterizeto burn tissue
cavilto raise trivial questions; to voice petty objections
celerityspeed; readiness
celibateunmarried; refraining from sexual relations
cerebralrelating to the brain
cerebrationa thought
chagrinembarassment
chastepure in morals; sexually pure
chattelpersonal property
cheekysaucy, witty
cholericbad-tempered; irascible; irritable or touchy
churlishrude
ciliatiny hairs
circumlocutionroundabout speaking
circumspectcautious; prudent; careful to consider all circumstances and possible consequesnces
claustrophobiafear of enclosed spaces
cogentclear, well thought out
cogitateto think about carefully
cohesionforce that keeps parts together; unity
colloquytalking together, a conversation
commensurateequal
commiserateto sympathize; to be miserable together
complacencycontented self-satisfaction; total lack of concern
complacentself-satisfied
complementto complete; bring to perfection
complicityassistance in crime; being an accomplice in a wrongdoing
comportto behave in a certain way
comprehensiveanxiety arising over awareness of guilt; distress of mind over anticipated action or result; a twinge of misgiving
concubinemistress
condescendto stoop to a lower level
confidantone whom secrets are entrusted
conflagrationfire or widespread destruction
coniferousbearing cones
conjugalrelating to marriage
consecrateto dedicate, to bless
constrictto draw together, bind
contemplativeslowly thinking, pondering or considering something
contigentdependant upon something else
contradictto speak against
contritedeeply corry; penitent
contrivedplanned, devised (sometimes negatively)
contumaciousdisobedient; rebellious
contumelyhaughty and contemptuous rudeness; humiliating and insulting treatement or language
conundruma paradoxical, unsolvable, or difficult problem; a dilema, riddle
convalesceto recuperate
convergeto come together
convivialfond of socializing with friends; outgoing, friendly
copiousplentiful; abundant; ample
corroborateto confirm; to back up with evidence
coterieset or circle of acquaintences; clique
couthrefined in behavior, polite
covertsecret; hidden from sight
covetto want enviously
covetousdesirous; envious
credencebelief or trust
crediblebelievable
credulousgulluible, overly trusting; inclinged to believe
creedprinciples held, often part of a religous doctrine
crestfallendejected, sad
cruxthe most important point
crypticsuggests a puzzling terseness that is often intended to discourage
cuisinestyle of cooking
culpableworty of blame
cupiditygreed
curativecuring, healing
curtterse
dauntto discourage, dismay, intimidate
dauntingdiscouraging
deartha scarcity; shortage; paucity
debaclea total overthrow; devastation
debaseto sink to lower status; to put down
diaphanoustranslucent, sheer
decimateto kill, destroy, eradicate
deferto delay, postpone
deferantialvery respectful
deflectto turn away, avert
defunctdead, no longer in use
degenerateto deteriorate
deignto condescend
demisea death
demurto object, refuse
denigrateto defame, ridicule
denoumentthe final outcome of a plot
deploreto regard as unfortunate, to hate or reject
depravedperverted, morally corrupt
depredationa great loss; state of being deprived of something
derisivemocking, ridiculing, scoffing
desecrateto destroy the beauty or sanctity of a special place
desiccateto dry out completely
desistto stop an action
desultoryrandom, often aimless
detrimentinjury; damage; a cause of injury or damage.
devoidvoid, empty