Quizlet

Flashcards: SAT Vocabulary

Instructions

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altruisticunselfishly concerned for the welfare of others, generous
ambivalenthaving contrary feelings or attitudes, uncertain as to course of action
angularlean; sharp cornered; gaunt
arrogantoverbearingly assuming; insolently proud
aversionstrong disinclination, disliking
discernto differentiate between two or more things
disdainintense dislike; to treat with scorn or contempt, to reject as unworthy
disparageto degrade; to speak of someone or something in a derogatory manner
disparityinequality, the condition or fact of being unequal in age, rank, or degree
embellishto decorate, to make beautiful with ornamentation
engenderto cause, to produce, to create
innocuousharmless, producing no injury
insipidboring and stupid
lamentto mourn or to express sorrow in a demonstrative manner
laudto praise, to extol
obscuredifficult to see, vague
ostentatiousshowy, pretentious
prodigalwastefulm a person given to extravagance
repudiateto reject, to disown, to disavow
reticencerestraint in speech, reluctance to speak
revereto honor, to regard with respect
serenecalm, placid
subtledelicate, elusive, not obvious
superflousbeyond what is needed or required, an overflow
taciturnquiet, not verbose
antithesisa direct opposite, a contrast
ascendto move upward, to rise from a lower station
austerestrict, stern; unadorned, ascetic
autonomousindependent, self-contained
banalcommon, ordinary, lacking freshness, hackneyed
benignnot causing harm, of gentle disposition, beneficial
capriciouschanging suddenly, fickle
dawdleto waste time, to spend time idly, to move in a lackadaisical manner
defamationact of harming or ruining another's reputation
esotericunderstood only by a small group or a select few
exacerbateto aggravate, to irritate, to vex
extolto praise, to glorify
fastidiousreflecting a meticulous or demanding attitude, critical to an extreme
furtivesecret in an underhand way, stealthy
gregarioussociable and outgoing
hypocriteone who is insincere or deceitful
innateexisting from birth, inborn
lethargicsluggish, languid
melancholydepression of spirits
opaquenot allowing the passage of light; not transparent; hard to understand
prolificabundantly fruitful, marked by great productivity
reproveto scold or to rebuke for a misdeed usually with kindly intent
symmetrybalanced proportions
tranquilpeaceful, calm
venerateto honor, to revere
abstrusedifficult to understand, recondite, concealed
affablefriendly, courteous, amiable
audacityexcessive boldness, rashness, daring
contriteextremely apologetic, remorseful, repentant
credulousbelieving on slight evidence, gullible
depravitymoral corruption, a wicked or perverse act
deprecateto disapprove regretfully, to belittle, to express mild disapproval
didacticinstructive, designed to teach
dormantinactive, sleeping
enigmaticmysterious, inexplicable, puzzling
eruditescholarly
exoticforeign, unfamiliar
fuseto mix or to join
immutableunchanging
incorrigibleincapable of being reformed or improved
loatheto detest
mitigateto cause to become less harsh or hostile; to make less severe
nullifyto cause not to be in effect, to negate
pacifisticopposed to war or to use of force
pretentiousmaking an extravagant outward show, self-important
prologueintroductory remarks in a speech, play or literary work; introductory action
recantto withdraw or to repudiate a statement or belief, revoke
servileoverly submissive
trepidationfear, trembling, agitation
villifyto malign, to defame, to utter abusive statements against
aestheticrelating or pertaining to a sense of beauty or art
aloofapart, indifferent
archaicantiquated, old, out of use
assuageto ease, to mitigate, to make less painful or burdensome, to calm
belieto contradict, to give a false impression
contentiousquarrelsome, stirring controversy
dauntto intimidate, to dismay
debililateto weaken, to enfeeble
discordlack of agreement, tension, strife
disseminationthe act of spreading widely; scattering
dogmaticstrongly opinionated in an unwarranted manner
duplicitydouble-healing, hypocrisy
egocentricself-centered, selfish
euphemismsubstitution of an inoffensive term for one that is offensive
gluttonousgreedy for food and drink
mundaneordinary, commonplace
ominousthreatening
petulanceunreasonable touchiness or irritability
pompousexaggerated show of dignity or self-importance, bombastic
precociousexceptionally early in development or occurrence
slothfullazy, indolent
triviainsignificant matters
verbosewordy, very talkative
virulentextremely poisonous; hateful
volatilequickly changeable, easily vaporized