Quizlet A

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  1. abacus: an instrument for performing calculations by sliding counters along rods or in grooves
  2. abandon: to give (oneself) over unrestrainedly
  3. abase: To lower in rank, prestige, or esteem
  4. abash: to destroy the self-possession or self-confidence of:disconcert
  5. abate: to reduce in degree or intensity:MODERATE:to reduce in value or amount
  6. abbreviate: to make briefer; especially :to reduce to a shorter form intended to stand for the whole
  7. abdicate: to relinquish (as sovereign power) formally
  8. aberrant: deviating from the usual or natural type:ATYPICAL
  9. abet: to assist or support in the achievement of a purpose
  10. abeyance: temporary inactivity:SUSPENSION
  11. abhor: to regard with extreme repugnance
  12. abiding: to remain stable or fixed in a state
  13. abject: cast down in spirit
  14. abjure: to renounce upon oath
  15. abnegate: SURRENDER, RELINQUISH
  16. abolish: To do away with; annul
  17. abolitionism: principles or measures fostering abolition especially of slavery
  18. aboveboard: be in a straightforward manner
  19. abrasion: a wearing, grinding, or rubbing away by friction
  20. abridge: to shorten by omission of words without sacrifice of sense:CONDENSE
  21. abrogate: to abolish by authoritative action:ANNUL
  22. abscond: to depart secretly and hide oneself
  23. absolve: to set free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt
  24. abstain: to refrain deliberately and often with an effort of self-denial from an action or practice
  25. abstemious: marked by restraint especially in the consumption of food or alcohol
  26. abstinent: voluntary forbearance especially from indulgence of an appetite or craving or from eating some foods:ABSTENTION
  27. abstract: having only intrinsic form with little or no attempt at pictorial representation or narrative content
  28. abstruse: difficult to comprehend:RECONDITE
  29. abuse: to attack in words:REVILE
  30. abysmal: immeasurably low or wretched
  31. accede: to express approval or give consent:give in to a request or demand
  32. accelerate: to move faster:gain speed
  33. accessible: capable of being understood or appreciated
  34. accessory: present in a minor amount and not essential as a constituent
  35. accidental: occurring unexpectedly or by chance
  36. acclimate: to adapt to a new temperature, altitude, climate, environment, or situation
  37. accolade: an expression of praise
  38. accommodate: to provide with something desired, needed, or suited (as a helpful service, a loan, or lodgings)
  39. accomplice: one associated with another especially in wrongdoing
  40. accost: to approach and speak to often in a challenging or aggressive way
  41. accrete: ACCUMULATE
  42. accumulate: to gather or pile up especially little by little:AMASS
  43. accuse: to charge with a fault or offense:BLAME
  44. acerbity: Sourness of taste, character, or tone.
  45. achromatic: designating color perceived to have zero saturation and therefore no hue, such as neutral grays, white, or black
  46. acme: the highest point or stage
  47. acquiesce: to accept, comply, or submit tacitly or passively
  48. acquisition: the act of acquiring
  49. acquit: to discharge completely
  50. acre: A unit of area in the U.S. Customary System, used in land and sea floor measurement
  51. acrid: sharp and harsh or unpleasantly pungent in taste or odor:IRRITATING
  52. acrimonious: caustic , biting , or rancorous especially in feeling, language, or manner
  53. acumen: mental keenness
  54. ad lib: without restraint or limit , to speak, sing, or act without a script, saying whatever words come into one's mind
  55. ad-lib: with little or no preparation or forethought
  56. adamant: unshakable or immovable especially in opposition:UNYIELDING
  57. adapt: to make fit (as for a specific or new use or situation) often by modification
  58. addendum: textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end
  59. addict: to devote or surrender (oneself) to something habitually or obsessively
  60. addicted: be addicted to
  61. adherent: one that adheres:as a follower of a leader, party, or profession
  62. adhesive: Tending to adhere; sticky.
  63. adjacent: having a common endpoint or border also immediately preceding or following
  64. adjourn: to suspend a session indefinitely or to another time or place
  65. adjunct: something joined or added to another thing but not essentially a part of it
  66. admission: the act or process of admitting
  67. admonish: to express warning or disapproval to especially in a gentle, earnest, or solicitous manner
  68. adore: to regard with loving admiration and devotion
  69. adroit: having or showing skill, cleverness, or resourcefulness in handling situations
  70. adulate: to flatter or admire excessively or slavishly
  71. adulterate: to corrupt, debase, or make impure by the addition of a foreign or inferior substance or element stickler
  72. adumbrate: to suggest or disclose partially
  73. adversary: one that contends with, opposes, or resists:ENEMY
  74. advert: to turn the mind or attention
  75. advertise: to announce publicly especially by a printed notice or a broadcast
  76. advocate: to plead in favor of
  77. aerate: to supply (the blood) with oxygen by respiration
  78. aerial: of, relating to, or occurring in the air or atmosphere
  79. aesthetic: adj. a branch of philosophy dealing with the nature of beauty, art, and taste and with the creation and appreciation of beauty
  80. aesthetics: The branch of philosophy that deals with the nature and expression of beauty
  81. affable: characterized by ease and friendliness
  82. affected: assumed artificially or falsely:PRETENDED
  83. affection: tender attachment:FONDNESS
  84. affidavit: a sworn statement in writing made especially under oath or on affirmation before an authorized magistrateor officer
  85. affiliate: to bring or receive into close connection as a member or branch
  86. affiliation: joining; associating with
  87. affinity: likeness based on relationship or causal connection
  88. afflict: a:to distress so severely as to cause persistent suffering or anguish b:TROUBLE, INJURE
  89. affliction: n.
  90. affluent: having a generously sufficient and typically increasing supply of material possessions
  91. agenda: a list or outline of things to be considered or done
  92. aggrandize: to make appear great or greater:praise highly
  93. aggravate: to make worse, more serious, or more severe:intensify unpleasantly
  94. aggregate: to collect or gather into a mass or whole
  95. aggressive: Inclined to behave in a hostile fashion.
  96. aggrieve: to give pain or trouble to:DISTRESS
  97. agonized: suffered extreme pain or great anguish.
  98. agony: intense pain of mind or body:ANGUISH, TORTURE
  99. airtight: impermeable to air or nearly so
  100. alacrity: promptness in response:cheerful readiness
  101. albino: an organism exhibiting deficient pigmentation
  102. alchemy: a medieval chemical science and speculative philosophy aiming to achieve the transmutation of the base metals into gold, the discovery of a universal cure for disease, and the discovery of a means of indefinitely prolonging life
  103. alibi: an excuse usually intended to avert blame or punishment
  104. align: to bring into line or alignment
  105. allay: to subdue or reduce in intensity or severity:ALLEVIATE
  106. allegiance: devotion or loyalty to a person, group, or cause
  107. allegory: the expression by means of symbolic fictional figures and actions of truths or generalizations abouthuman existence
  108. alleviate: RELIEVE, LESSEN
  109. alliterate: the repetition of usually initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllables
  110. allowance: a share or portion allotted or granted
  111. allude: to make indirect reference; broadly:REFER
  112. aloft: at or toward the upper rigging.
  113. aloof: removed or distant either physically or emotionally
  114. alphabetical: arranged in the order of the letters of the alphabet
  115. altitude: Vertical distance or elevation above any point or base-level, as the sea.
  116. altruism: unselfish regard for or devotion to the welfare of others
  117. amalgamate: to merge into a single body
  118. amass: to collect for oneself:ACCUMULATE
  119. ambiguous: doubtful or uncertain especially from obscurity or indistinctness
  120. ambivalent: continual fluctuation (as between one thing and its opposite)
  121. amble: to walk slowly or leisurely; stroll
  122. ambrosial: suggestive of ambrosia; fragrant or delicious
  123. ameliorate: to make better or more tolerable
  124. amenable: readily managed; willing to be led
  125. amenity: something that conduces to comfort, convenience, or enjoyment
  126. amiable: being friendly, sociable, and congenial
  127. amicable: characterized by friendly goodwill:PEACEABLE
  128. amiss: in a faulty way:IMPERFECTLY
  129. amorphous: having no definite form:SHAPELESS
  130. amphibian: any of a class (Amphibia) of cold-blooded vertebrates (as frogs, toads, or salamanders) intermediate in many characters between fishes and reptiles and having gilled aquatic larvae and air-breathing adults
  131. amplify: to make larger or greater (as in amount, importance, or intensity):INCREASE
  132. amplitude: the quality or state of being ample:FULLNESS
  133. amulet: a charm (as an ornament) often inscribed with a magic incantation or symbol to protect the wearer against evil (as disease or witchcraft) or to aid him
  134. anaerobic: living, active, occurring, or existing in the absence of free oxygen
  135. analgesic: insensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
  136. analogy: a:resemblance in some particulars between things otherwise unlike:SIMILARITY b:comparison based on such resemblance
  137. analysis: separation of a whole into its component parts
  138. anarchist: one who rebels against any authority, established order, or ruling power
  139. anathema: the denunciation of something as accursed
  140. ancestor: one from whom a person is descended and who is usually more remote in the line of descent than a grandparent
  141. ancillary: serving as an aid or accessory; auxiliary
  142. anecdote: a usually short narrative of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident
  143. anemic: lacking force, vitality, or spirit
  144. anesthetic: lacking awareness or sensitivity
  145. anhydrous: free from water and especially water of crystallization
  146. animation: possessing or characterized by life:ALIVE
  147. animus: a usually prejudiced and often spiteful or malevolent ill will
  148. annals: a record of events arranged in yearly sequence
  149. annotate: comment; make explanatory notes
  150. annoy: to disturb or irritate especially by repeated acts
  151. annul: to declare or make legally invalid or void
  152. anodyne: something that soothes, calms, or comforts
  153. anomalous: inconsistent with or deviating from what is usual, normal, or expected:IRREGULAR, UNUSUAL
  154. anonymous: not named or identified
  155. antagonize: to incur or provoke the hostility of
  156. antediluvian: made, evolved, or developed a long time ago
  157. anterior: coming before in time or development
  158. anthology: a collection of selected literary pieces or passages or works of art or music
  159. antic: characterized by clownish extravagance or absurdity
  160. anticipatory: to give advance thought, discussion, or treatment to
  161. antidote: a remedy to counteract the effects of poison
  162. antipathy: settled aversion or dislike:DISTASTE
  163. antiquate: To make old or out of date.
  164. antiquated: existing since or belonging to earlier times:ANCIENT
  165. antiseptic: opposing sepsis, putrefaction, or decay;
  166. anvil: a heavy usually steel-faced iron block on which metal is shaped
  167. apathy: lack of feeling or emotion:IMPASSIVENESS
  168. apex: the highest or culminating point
  169. aphorism: a terse formulation of a truth or sentiment:ADAGE
  170. apiary: a place where bees are kept; especially :a collection of hives or colonies of bees kept for their honey
  171. aplomb: poise
  172. apocalyptic: forecasting the ultimate destiny of the world:PROPHETIC
  173. apocrypha: writings or statements of dubious authenticity
  174. apologist: one who speaks or writes in defense of someone or something
  175. apophasis: Allusion to something by denying that it will be mentioned, as in I will not bring up my opponent's questionable financial dealings
  176. apoplectic: greatly agitated
  177. apostasy: renunciation of a religious faith
  178. apostrophe: a mark ' used to indicate the omission of letters or figures, the possessive case, or the plural of letters or figures
  179. apothecary: one who prepares and sells drugs or compounds for medicinal purposes
  180. appall: to overcome with consternation, shock, or dismay
  181. apparel: to put clothes on:DRESS
  182. appeal: to make an earnest request
  183. appealing: having appeal:PLEASING
  184. appease: to bring to a state of peace or quiet:CALM
  185. appellation: A name, title, or designation.
  186. appetite: an inherent craving
  187. applause: approval publicly expressed
  188. applicant: one who applies
  189. appoint: to name officially
  190. apposite: highly pertinent or appropriate:APT
  191. appreciable: capable of being perceived or measured
  192. apprehension: suspicion or fear especially of future evil:FOREBODING
  193. apprentice: an inexperienced person:NOVICE
  194. approbation: COMMENDATION, PRAISE
  195. appropriate: 1. to take or make use of without authority or right 2. especially suitable or compatible:FITTING
  196. approval: The act of approving
  197. approve: to have or express a favorable opinion of
  198. approximate: nearly correct or exact
  199. apropos: being both relevant and opportune
  200. apt: unusually fitted or qualified:READY
  201. aquatic: growing or living in or frequenting water
  202. aqueduct: a conduit for water
  203. aquifer: a water-bearing stratum of permeable rock, sand, or gravel
  204. arachnid: any of a class (Arachnida) of arthropods comprising chiefly terrestrial invertebrates, including the spiders, scorpions, mites, and ticks, and having a segmented body divided into two regions of which the anterior bears four pairs of legs but no antennae
  205. arbor: a shelter of vines or branches or of latticework covered with climbing shrubs or vines
  206. arboreal: of, relating to, or resembling a tree
  207. archaic: of, relating to, or characteristic of an earlier or more primitive time:ANTIQUATED
  208. archetype: the original pattern or model of which all things of the same type are representations or copies:PROTOTYPE; also :a perfect example
  209. archipelago: an expanse of water with many scattered islands
  210. architect: a person who designs buildings and advises in their construction
  211. archive: a place in which public records or historical documents are preserved
  212. arctic: bitter cold:FRIGID
  213. ardor: extreme vigor or energy:INTENSITY
  214. arduous: hard to accomplish or achieve:DIFFICULT
  215. argot: an often more or less secret vocabulary and idiom peculiar to a particular group
  216. arid: excessively dry
  217. armory: a place where arms and military equipment are stored
  218. arrest: to make inactive
  219. arresting: catching the attention:STRIKING, IMPRESSIVE
  220. arrhythmic: lacking rhythm or regularity
  221. arrogance: a feeling or an impression of superiority manifested in an overbearing manner or presumptuous claims
  222. arroyo: a brook; a creek ;a water-carved gully or channel
  223. arsenal: a:an establishment for the manufacture or storage of arms and military equipmentb:a collection of weapons
  224. articulate: to give clear and effective utterance to:put into wordsratiocination:thinking:articulation:talking
  225. artifacts: something created by humans usually for a practical purpose; especially :an object remaining from a particular period
  226. artifice: false or insincere behavior
  227. artless: free from guile or craft:sincerely simple
  228. ascendant: governing or controlling influence:DOMINATION
  229. ascent: an upward slope or rising grade:ACCLIVITY
  230. ascetic: austere in appearance, manner, or attitude
  231. aseptic: preventing infection
  232. askew: out of line:AWRY
  233. aspect: a position facing a particular direction:EXPOSURE
  234. asperity: roughness of manner or of temper:HARSHNESS
  235. aspersion: slanderous remark
  236. aspirant: One who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position.
  237. aspiration: a strong desire to achieve something high or great
  238. assert: to state or declare positively and often forcefully or aggressively
  239. assess: to determine the importance, size, or value of
  240. asset: the entire property of a person, association, corporation, or estate applicable or subject to the payment of debts
  241. assiduous: marked by careful unremitting attention or persistent application
  242. assuage: to lessen the intensity of (something that pains or distresses):EASE
  243. assume: to take to or upon oneself:UNDERTAKE
  244. astounding: causing astonishment or amazement
  245. astute: having or showing shrewdness and perspicacity
  246. asylum: an inviolable place of refuge and protection giving shelter to criminals and debtors:SANCTUARY
  247. asymmetrical: not of equal size or similar shape:
  248. atone: to supply satisfaction for:EXPIATE
  249. atrocious: extremely wicked, brutal, or cruel:BARBARIC
  250. attenuate: to lessen the amount, force, magnitude, or value of:WEAKEN
  251. attorney: A person legally appointed by another to act as his or her agent in the transaction of business, specifically one qualified and licensed to act for plaintiffs and defendants in legal proceedings
  252. audacious: intrepidly daring:ADVENTUROUS
  253. audible: heard or capable of being heard
  254. augur: to foretell especially from omens
  255. auspicious: affording a favorable auspice:PROPITIOUS
  256. austere: markedly simple or unadorned
  257. authenticity: not false or imitation:REAL, ACTUAL
  258. authoritative: having the weight of authority; dictatorial
  259. authority: power to influence or command thought, opinion, or behavior
  260. autocracy: government in which one person possesses unlimited power
  261. avarice: excessive or insatiable desire for wealth or gain:GREEDINESS, CUPIDITY
  262. aversion: a feeling of repugnance toward something with a desire to avoid or turn from
  263. avid: characterized by enthusiasm and vigorous pursuit
  264. avulse: to separate, cut, or tear off by avulsion
  265. awash: covered with water:FLOODED
  266. awe: an emotion variously combining dread, veneration, and wonder that is inspired by authority or by the sacred or sublime
  267. awkward: lacking dexterity or skill
  268. awl: a pointed tool for marking surfaces or piercing small holes (as in leather or wood)
  269. awning: a rooflike cover extending over or in front of a place (as over the deck or in front of a door or window) as a shelter
  270. awry: in a turned or twisted position or direction:ASKEW