- acropolis: VOCABULARY: A secure place. Lesson 3
- Aegean Sea: GEOGRPHY: An arm of the Mediterranian Sea between Asia Minor and Greece.
- agora: VOCABULARY: An open-air market and a gathering palce. Lesson 3
- Alexander the Great: PEOPLE TO KNOW: Son of Phillip II, was tutored by Aristotle, and became king of Macedonia in336 B.C. He then continued and ruled a huge area, taking of much with his huge army.
- alliance: VOCABULARY: An agreement to help each other. Lesson 5
- aristocracy: VOCABULARY: The wealthy ruling class that is made up of powerful landowners and merchants. Lesson 3
- Aristotle: PEOPLE TO KNOW: A Greek philosopher and teacher of Alexander the great. His is considered one of the greatest thinkers of all time.
- assembly: VOCABULARY: Law-making group. Lesson 3
- Athenian democracy: GOVERNMENT: A type of government used in Athens which is sort of a combine of majority rule and democracy.
- Athenians: PEOPLE: A group of people living in a Greek city-state that beleived those should only serve in the army when needed, and thought that all should be able to apart of the governement, which lead this city-state to a democracy.
- citizen: VOCABULARY: A member of a city, state, or country.
- city-states: GOOD TO KNOW: Forts, called acropolises, agoras, assemblies or aristocracies, women having less right than men, slaves, and little trade were all common throughout most Greek ____-______.
- comedies: VOCABULARY: Humerous plays. Lesson 4
- Crete: GEOGRAPHY: A large, Greek island that sepereates the Mediterranian and the Aegean Seas from each other.
- cultural borrowing: VOCABULARY: Taking ideas from other cultures. Lesson 2
- demagogues: VOCABULARY: Bad leaders. Lesson 4
- democracy: VOCABULARY: Rule by the people. This was the way of rule under Pericles. Lesson 3
- direct democracy: GOVERNMENT: A type of government where citizens took a direct role in the governent.
- epics: VOCABULARY: Long story-poems. Lesson 2
- harbors: VOCABULARY: Sheltered places with deep water close to shore. Lesson 1
- Hellenistic: VOCABULARY: Greek-like. Lesson 5
- helot: VOCABULARY: Slaves owned by the state. Lesson 3
- Homer: PEOPLE TO KNOW: A Greek poet of the Iliad and the Odyssey. Much of what we know of the Mycenaeans comes from his famous stories.
- isthmus: VOCABULARY: A small strip of land. Lesson 1
- leagues: VOCABULARY: Groups of allies. Lesson 4
- Macedonia: An ancient civilization near the Aegean Sea.
- majority rule: VOCABULARY: The type of voting in which whichever side has more votes gets their law passed. Lesson 3
- Minoans: PEOPLE: These people seemed to be mainly farmers and traders, and lived on the island of Crete.
- mountains: GEOGRAPHY: This feature covered over three fourths of Greece!!!
- multicultural: VOCABULARY: An empire with many cultures. Lesson 5
- Mycenaeans: PEOPLE: A group of people that were warlike and measured wealth by the number of weapons they owned.
- myth: VOCABULARY: Story passed down about a god or hero. Lesson 3
- oligarchy: VOCABULARY: A small ruling group. Lesson 3
- Olympic Games: GOOD TO KNOW: A huge sporting event (sort of) that honored the Greek king of the Gods, Zeus.
- Pericles: PEOPLE TO KNOW: A great leader of Athens that ruled during Athens golden age.
- plague: VOCABULARY:A deadly sickness. Lesson 4
- Plato: PEOPLE TO KNOW: A Greek philosopher, a student of Socrates and a teacher of Aristotle.
- polis: VOCABULARY: A city-state. Lesson 3
- Socrates: PEOPLE TO KNOW: A famous Greek philosopher who taught by asking questions rather than reading his students the information.
- Sparta: PEOPLE: A Greek city-state the was located in southern Peloponneus, and where physical activity was thought to be overly important.
- Spartans: PEOPLE: These people believed that physical activity was overly important.
- tragedies: VOCABULARY: Serious plays where the main character comes to an unhappy ending. Lesson 4
- trireme: VOCABULARY: A fighting ship. Lesson 1
- tyrant: VOCABULARY: Someone who took control of the government by force or other means and rules alone. Lesson 3
- wine: GOOD TO KNOW: One of Greeks favorite drinks was...