- Gemellus inferior: Origin - Lateral surface of the ischium. Insertion - Tendon of obturator internus. Action - Abducts thigh.
- Gemellus superior: Origin - ilium and ischium. Insertion - Greater trochanter of femur. Action - Rotates and abducts thigh.
- Gluteus minimus: Origin - Ventral half of ilium. Insertion - Greater trochanter of femur. Action - Rotates thigh.
- Obturator externus: Origin - Ramus of pubis and ischium. Insertion - Trochanteric fossa of femur. Action - Rotates and flexes thigh.
- Obturator internus: Origin - Ramus of ischium. Insertion - Tendon of obturator internus. Action - Abducts thigh.
- Piriformis: Origin - Sacral and caudal vertebrae. Insertion - Greater trochanter of femur. Action - Abducts thigh.
- Quadratus femoris: Origin - Tuberosity of ischium. Insertion - Greater and lesser trochanter. Action - Extends and rotates thigh.