- -ac: pertaining to 1
- -al: pertaining to 2
- -algia: pain
- -ectomy: surgical removal/excision
- -gram/graphy: record, picture/process of recording
- -ic: pertaining to 3
- -ism: state of
- -itis: inflammation
- -logist: one who studies
- -logy: study of
- -megaly: enlargement/large
- -oma: tumor/mass
- -osis: abnormal condition
- -pathy: -disease
- -rrhage: excessive/abnormal flow
- -rrhea: discharge/flow
- -scope/scopy: instrument for viewing/process of visually examining
- -stenosis: narrowing
- abdomin/o: abdomen
- AP: anteroposterior
- brady-: slow
- carcin/o: cancer
- cardi/o: heart
- chondr/o: cartilage
- col/o: colon
- crani/o: skull
- cyst/o: bladder
- dermat/o: skin
- dys-: painful/difficult
- enter/o: intestines
- epitheli/o: epithelium
- gastr/o: stomach
- GI: gastrointestinal
- GU: genitourinary
- hem/o: blood
- hepat/o: liver
- hyper-: above/over
- hypo-: below/under 1
- hyster/o: uterus
- inter-: among/between
- intra-: within/inside
- Lat: lateral
- LLQ: left lower quadrant
- LUQ: left upper quadrant
- muscul/o: muscle 1
- my/o: muscle 2
- neur/o: nerve
- oste/o: bone
- PA: posteroanterior
- path/o: disease
- peri-: around/about
- post-: behind/after
- pre-: before/in front of
- RLQ: right lower quadrant
- RUQ: right upper quadrant
- sub-: below/under 2
- supra-: above
- tachy-: rapid/fast
- thorac/o: chest
- tonsill/o: tonsils