- Acclaim: greet with loud applause
- allude: refer
- alternate: take turns, person who can take over, every second
- aquatic: water
- arena: place for contests
- authentic: real, genuine
- baton: stick used to conduct the orchestra
- belligerent: quarrelsome, engaged in a war
- blizzard: heavy snowstorm
- bondage: slavery
- Bustle: To hurry
- castigate: scold severely
- chronic: long-lasting
- clarity: clearness
- cockade: ribbon worn on a hat
- compensate: pay
- complicated: not easy, not simple, hard
- concise: short and clear
- create: bring into being
- determine: figure out, make up one's mind
- dire: dreadful
- disrupt: disturb
- doggerel: loosely styled verse
- Donate: to make a donation, a contribution
- effective: in force
- eliminate: get rid of, remove
- enthrall: fascinate
- estuary: place where a large river meets the sea
- exceptional: unusually good, OK
- expletive: swearwords, words without meaning in the sentence
- extensive: widespread, far-reaching
- felon: criminal
- Financial: relating to money
- flippant: jokingly disrespectful, saucy and disrespectful
- fluctuate: go up and down
- gnome: fairy tale-dwarf
- halter: rope for leading an animal, woman's upper garment
- hireling: person in the pay of another
- Illustrious: highly distinguished, famous, glorious
- Impair: to become worse
- indisposed: unwilling, slightly ill
- infallible: never to make a mistake
- intermittent: stopping and starting
- inured: accustomed
- knell: slow tolling of bells
- Legible: capable of being read
- lei: ring of flowers worn around the neck
- maze: complicated network of passages
- melee: noisy fight
- Memorable: worth remembering, easily remembered
- minute: thorough, records of a meeting, very tiny
- murky: dark, gloomy
- oasis: watering place in the desert
- oblique: slanting, indirect
- obscene: indecent, shocking, immoral
- onslaught: fierce attack
- Optimist: someone always thinking on the bright side
- outrage: wicked act, angered
- pagan: worshiping many gods
- pamper: give in to
- parable: short story teaching a lesson
- pare: peel, cut down on
- participate: take part
- pawn: minor chess piece, person used by others, leave in exchange for a loan
- plausible: apparently true
- Preliminary: leading up to the main part
- Prim: formally precise, proper
- principle: important truth, underlying idea, honesty
- rampant: spreading wildly
- recollect: remember
- recurrence: repetition
- Refrain: to restrain from doing something
- reluctant: unwilling
- Scour: to get rid of what is not wanted, to clear or dig out
- scourge: whip
- sedentary: who sits
- semblance: outward appearance
- shear: cut, clip the wool off
- silt: fine sand
- Statue: a carved 3-D work of art
- Stupor: condition of being stunned
- Succinct: expressed in a few words
- summon: to call forth, send forth
- tense: stretched tightly, nervous, verb form showing time
- timorous: easily frightened
- triplicate: three copies, to make three of something
- twinge: sudden pain, anxious feeling
- unscathed: unharmed
- unseemly: improper
- wax: a yellow greasy substance, grows fuller
- zealous: very enthusiastic