- a chord that contains the center of a circle: Diameter
- A diameter that is perpendicular to a chord bisects the chord and its arc: A diameter that is perpendicular to a chord bisects the chord and its arc
- a line that contains a chord: Secant
- A line that is tangent to each of two coplanar circles: Common tangent
- a set of points in a plane at a given distance from a given point in that plane: Circle
- An angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right angle: An angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right angle
- an angle whose vertex is on a circle and whose sides contain chords of the circle: Inscribed angle
- angle with its vertex at the center of a circle: Central angle
- circles that have congruent radii: Congruent circles
- circles that lie in the same plane and have the same center: Concentric circles
- If a line in the plane of a circle is perpendicular to a radius at its outer endpoint, then the line is tangent to the circle: If a line in the plane of a circle is perpendicular to a radius at its outer endpoint, then the line is tangent to the circle
- If a line is tangent to a circle, then the line is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of tangency: If a line is tangent to a circle, then the line is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of tangency
- If a quadrilateral is inscribed in a circle, then its opposite angles are supplementary: If a quadrilateral is inscribed in a circle, then its opposite angles are supplementary
- If two inscribed angles intercept the same arc, then the angles are congruent: If two inscribed angles intercept the same arc, then the angles are congruent
- In the same circle or in congruent circles, two minor arcs are congruent if and only if their central angles are congruent: In the same circle or in congruent circles, two minor arcs are congruent if and only if their central angles are congruent
- In the same circle or in congruent circles: Chords equally distant from the center are congruent: In the same circle or in congruent circles: Chords equally distant from the center are congruent
- In the same circle or in congruent circles: congruent arcs have congruent chords: In the same circle or in congruent circles: congruent arcs have congruent chords
- In the same circle or in congruent circles: Congruent chords are equally distant from the center: In the same circle or in congruent circles: Congruent chords are equally distant from the center
- In the same circle or in congruent circles: Congruent chords have congruent arcs: In the same circle or in congruent circles: Congruent chords have congruent arcs
- line in the plane of a circle that intersects the circle in exactly one point: Tangent
- segment whose endpoints lie on a circle: Chord
- set of all points in a space at a distance: Sphere
- sphere that have the same center: Concentric spheres
- spheres that have congruent radii: Congruent spheres
- Tangents to a circle from a point are congruent: Tangents to a circle from a point are congruent
- the given distance: Radius
- the given point of the circle: Center
- The measure of an angle formed by a chord and a tangent is equal to half the measure of the intercepted arc: The measure of an angle formed by a chord and a tangent is equal to half the measure of the intercepted arc
- The measure of an angle formed by two chords that intersect inside a circle is equal to half the sum of the measures of the intercepted arcs: The measure of an angle formed by two chords that intersect inside a circle is equal to half the sum of the measures of the intercepted arcs
- The measure of an angle formed by two secants, two tangents, or a secant and a tangent drawn from a point outside the circle is equal to half the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs: The measure of an angle formed by two secants, two tangents, or a secant and a tangent drawn from a point outside the circle is equal to half the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs
- The measure of an inscribed angle is equal to half the measure of its intercepted arc: The measure of an inscribed angle is equal to half the measure of its intercepted arc
- The measure of the arc formed by two adjacent arcs is the sum of the measures of these two arcs: Arc Addition Postulate
- When a secant segment and a tangent segment are drawn to a circle from an external point, the product of the secant segment and its external segment is equal to the square of the tangent segment: When a secant segment and a tangent segment are drawn to a circle from an external point, the product of the secant segment and its external segment is equal to the square of the tangent segment
- When two chords intersect inside a circle, the product of the segments of one chord equals the product of the segments of the other chord: When two chords intersect inside a circle, the product of the segments of one chord equals the product of the segments of the other chord
- When two secant segments are drawn to a circle from an external point, the product of one secant segment and its external segment equals the product of the other secant segment and its external segment: When two secant segments are drawn to a circle from an external point, the product of one secant segment and its external segment equals the product of the other secant segment and its external segment