- Afrikaners: Another name for the Boers.
- Algeria: A country in Northern africa that was run by the French.
- Boers: Dutch settlers in Africa.
- Boxer: The people who lead the Boxer rebellion against the Dowager Empress's rule.
- China: The country that, due to imperialism, underwent the Boxer rebellion and the Opium War.
- Colony: A settlement in a country or place by another country.
- Crimean War: The war in 1853 that broke out between the Russians and the Ottomans.
- East India Company: The company that did much of the conquering in the countries and got monopolies on trade bcause of it.
- Egypt: the country that modernized during the time period under the reign of Muhammad Ali.
- Emilio Aguinaldo: The Filipino nationalist leader who declared that the Filipinos should be independent from the U.S..
- England: The country that owned much of Africa, India, China, Southeast Asia, and many other places making it very powerful.
- Ethiopia: The country that remained independent in Africa thanks to Menelik II.
- France: The country that was in control of much of West Africa and Indochina in Southeast Asia.
- Germany: The country that came late to the conquering of Africa and ended up with Southwest Africa, East Africa, Cameroons, and Togo but it really didn't do them that much good.
- Imperialism: The seizure of a country or territory by a stronger knowledge.
- India: The country that was run by the British until they earned independence due greatly to the efforts of Gandhi.
- Japan: The cuntry that was able to modernize and not be conquered in Asia due largely to the Meiji Emperor.
- Leopold II: The Belgian leader who gained control of the Congo River Valley.
- Liberia: The African country that was never conquered due to its status as a U.S. protectorate.
- Lilioukalani: Queen of Hawaii who was overthrown in 1893.
- Menelik II: The emperor of Ethiopia in 1889 who successfully resisted the Europeans.
- Panama: The country in which the Panama canal was built.
- Partition: The giving of control of African countries to European and other powers and the speration of these people.
- Protectorate: a country or settlement that is protected by another more powerful country.
- Queen Victoria: Queen of England who ruled during the times of Imperialism.
- Sepoy: The indian soldiers employed by Britain.
- Shaka: The Zulu chief around 1816 who used highly diciplined warriors and a good military to create a large centralized state.
- South Africa: The part of Africa that was colonized first due to its silmilarity to the Eurpoean climate.
- Spheres of Influence: An area in which the foreign nation controlled trade and investment.
- Sudan: The country conquered by Britain that was just South of Europe.
- Suez: The Suez Canal was built through this area in Muha,,ad Ali's efforts to modernize Egypt were continued.
- Viceroy: The rulers of the colonized countries.
- Zulu: The African tribe that ut up a huge fight but was eventually defeated by the British.